\n| 192.168.103.0\/24<\/td>\n | #VLAN 103 Data Guard<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n Interconnect \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0443 \u043d\u0430\u0441 \u0434\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d, \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430 Data Guard \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0435\u0442\u044c. \u0415\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0435\u0449\u0435 \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0448\u043d\u044f\u044f \u0441\u0435\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442 Open vSwitch \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u043c PC \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442 IP \u0430\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0441 \u043f\u043e DHCP \u0438\u0437 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0438.<\/p>\n \u0420\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043c IP \u0430\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0430 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043c: <\/p>\n # cat \/etc\/hosts<\/code><\/pre>\n <\/p>\n \n\n| 192.168.100.1<\/td>\n | prmy.example.com<\/td>\n | prmy<\/td>\n | # PC1 Primary RAC Database<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | \n| 192.168.100.2<\/td>\n | sby.example.com<\/td>\n | sby<\/td>\n | # PC2 Standy RAC Database<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | \n| 192.168.100.3<\/td>\n | em.example.com<\/td>\n | em<\/td>\n | # PC3 EM 12c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | \n| 192.168.100.11<\/td>\n | prmy1.example.com<\/td>\n | prmy1<\/td>\n | # PC1 VM1 Node 1 Primary RAC Database<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | \n| 192.168.100.12<\/td>\n | prmy2.example.com<\/td>\n | prmy2<\/td>\n | # PC1 VM2 Node 2 Primary RAC Database<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | \n| 192.168.100.13<\/td>\n | prmy3.example.com<\/td>\n | prmy3<\/td>\n | # PC1 VM3 Primary Far Sync<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | \n| 192.168.100.21<\/td>\n | sby1.example.com<\/td>\n | sby1<\/td>\n | # PC2 VM1 Node 1 Standy RAC Database<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | \n| 192.168.100.22<\/td>\n | sby2.example.com<\/td>\n | sby2<\/td>\n | # PC2 VM2 Node 2 Standy RAC Database<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n | \n| 192.168.100.23<\/td>\n | sby3.example.com<\/td>\n | sby3<\/td>\n | # PC2 VM3 Standy Far Sync<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n \u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u043c \u0438\u0437 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u044c\u044e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432: <\/p>\n [root@prmy ~]# hostnamectl set-hostname prmy.example.com [root@sby ~]# hostnamectl set-hostname sby.example.com [root@em ~]# hostnamectl set-hostname em.example.com <\/code><\/pre>\n \u0418\u0437\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0442 GNOME \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u0437 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043a: <\/p>\n # systemctl set-default multi-user.target <\/code><\/pre>\n \u0421\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c HugeMem \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043a \u0438\u0437 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0430 4300M \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0443\u044e. <\/p>\n # echo "vm.nr_hugepages=6450" > \/etc\/sysctl.d\/hugepages.conf <\/code><\/pre>\n \u0412\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u043c \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0440\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e: <\/p>\n # echo "net.ipv4.ip_forward = 1" > \/etc\/sysctl.d\/forward.conf <\/code><\/pre>\n \u041a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c \u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u043d\u0445\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438, \u043f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043d\u0430 prmy \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c chronyd: <\/p>\n [root@prmy ~]# echo "allow 192.168.100\/24" >> \/etc\/chrony.conf [root@prmy ~]# systemctl enable chronyd <\/code><\/pre>\n \u041d\u0430 prmy \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c DHCP \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0438 IP \u0430\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u043a\u0430\u043c: <\/p>\n root@prmy ~]# dnf install dhcp [root@prmy ~]# systemctl enable dhcpd [root@prmy ~]# vi \/etc\/dhcp\/dhcpd.conf <\/code><\/pre>\n <\/p>\n \u0421\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0430 \/etc\/dhcp\/dhcpd.conf<\/b><\/p>\n\n # # DHCP Server Configuration file. # see \/usr\/share\/doc\/dhcp\/dhcpd.conf.example # see dhcpd.conf(5) man page # authoritative; option domain-name "example.com"; ddns-domainname "example.com"; ddns-rev-domainname "in-addr.arpa."; ddns-update-style interim; ddns-updates on; ignore client-updates; default-lease-time 21600; max-lease-time 43200; #\tPublic subnet 192.168.100.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 { \toption routers\t\t192.168.100.1; \toption subnet-mask\t\t255.255.255.0; \toption broadcast-address\t192.168.100.255; \toption domain-name-servers\t192.168.100.1; \toption ntp-servers\t\t192.168.100.1; \toption ip-forwarding on; \tpool \t{ \t\trange 192.168.100.100 192.168.100.254; \t} \tgroup \t{ \t\thost prmy1 { hardware ethernet 00:16:3e:00:01:01; fixed-address 192.168.100.11; } \t\thost prmy2 { hardware ethernet 00:16:3e:00:01:02; fixed-address 192.168.100.12; } \t\thost prmy3 { hardware ethernet 00:16:3e:00:01:03; fixed-address 192.168.100.13; } \t\thost sby1 { hardware ethernet 00:16:3e:00:02:01; fixed-address 192.168.100.21; } \t\thost sby2 { hardware ethernet 00:16:3e:00:02:02; fixed-address 192.168.100.22; } \t\thost sby3 { hardware ethernet 00:16:3e:00:02:03; fixed-address 192.168.100.23; } \t} } #\tInterconnect 1 subnet 192.168.101.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 { \toption subnet-mask\t\t255.255.255.0; \toption broadcast-address\t192.168.101.255; \trange \t\t\t192.168.101.100 192.168.101.254; } #\tInterconnect 2 subnet 192.168.102.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 { \toption subnet-mask\t\t255.255.255.0; \toption broadcast-address\t192.168.102.255; \trange\t\t\t192.168.102.100 192.168.102.254; } #\tData Guard subnet 192.168.103.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 { \toption subnet-mask\t\t255.255.255.0; \toption broadcast-address\t192.168.103.255; \tpool \t{ \t\trange 192.168.103.100 192.168.103.254; \t} \tgroup \t{ \t\thost prmy1-dg { hardware ethernet 00:16:3e:00:01:31; fixed-address 192.168.103.11; } \t\thost prmy2-dg { hardware ethernet 00:16:3e:00:01:32; fixed-address 192.168.103.12; } \t\thost prmy3-dg { hardware ethernet 00:16:3e:00:01:33; fixed-address 192.168.103.13; } \t\thost sby1-dg { hardware ethernet 00:16:3e:00:02:31; fixed-address 192.168.103.21; } \t\thost sby2-dg { hardware ethernet 00:16:3e:00:02:32; fixed-address 192.168.103.22; } \t\thost sby3-dg { hardware ethernet 00:16:3e:00:02:33; fixed-address 192.168.103.23; } \t} } <\/code><\/pre>\n <\/div>\n<\/div>\n \u041d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c DNS <\/p>\n [root@prmy ~]# dnf install bind [root@prmy ~]# systemctl enable named <\/code><\/pre>\n \u0412 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \/etc\/named.conf \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043c \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0447\u043a\u0438: <\/p>\n [root@prmy ~]# vi \/etc\/named.conf <\/code><\/pre>\n <\/p>\n \u0421\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0432 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b vi \/etc\/named.conf<\/b><\/p>\n\n listen-on port 53 { 192.168.100.1; }; allow-query\t\t{ localhost; 192.168.100.0\/24; }; allow-query-cache\t{ localhost; 192.168.100.0\/24; }; allow-recursion\t\t{ localhost; 192.168.100.0\/24; }; zone "example.com" { type master; file "dynamic\/example.zone"; allow-update { key "rndc-key"; }; notify yes; }; zone "100.168.192.in-addr.arpa" IN { type master; file "dynamic\/192.168.100.zone"; allow-update { key "rndc-key"; }; notify yes; }; zone "103.168.192.in-addr.arpa" IN { type master; file "dynamic\/192.168.103.zone"; allow-update { key "rndc-key"; }; notify yes; }; <\/code><\/pre>\n <\/div>\n<\/div>\n \u0421\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0437\u043e\u043d\u044b: <\/p>\n [root@prmy ~]# vi \/var\/named\/dynamic\/example.zone <\/code><\/pre>\n <\/p>\n \u0421\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0430 \/var\/named\/dynamic\/example.zone<\/b><\/p>\n\n $ORIGIN . $TTL 86400 ; 1 day example.com IN SOA dns.example.com. sysadmin.example.com. ( 59\t\t; serial 28800\t\t; refresh (8 hours) 7200\t\t; retry (2 hours) 2419200\t\t; expire (4 weeks) 86400\t\t; minimum (1 day) ) IN NS dns.example.com. $ORIGIN example.com. $TTL 10800 ; 3 hours $TTL 86400 ; 1 day dns\t\t\tA\t192.168.100.1 prmy\t\t\tCNAME\tdns prmy1\t\t\tA\t192.168.100.11 prmy2\t\t\tA\t192.168.100.12 prmy3\t\t\tA\t192.168.100.13 sby\t\t\tA\t192.168.100.2 sby1\t\t\tA\t192.168.100.21 sby2\t\t\tA\t192.168.100.22 sby3\t\t\tA\t192.168.100.23 prmy1-dg\t\tA\t192.168.103.11 prmy2-dg\t\tA\t192.168.103.12 prmy3-dg\t\tA\t192.168.103.13 sby1-dg\t\t\tA\t192.168.103.21 sby2-dg\t\t\tA\t192.168.103.22 sby3-dg\t\t\tA\t192.168.103.23 em\t\t\tA\t192.168.100.3 clu-prmy-gns\t\tA\t192.168.100.51 clu-prmy\t\tNS\tclu-prmy-gns.example.com. <\/code><\/pre>\n <\/div>\n<\/div>\n <\/p>\n [root@prmy ~]# vi \/var\/named\/dynamic\/192.168.100.zone <\/code><\/pre>\n <\/p>\n \u0421\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0430 \/var\/named\/dynamic\/192.168.100.zone<\/b><\/p>\n\n $ORIGIN . $TTL 86400 ; 1 day 100.168.192.in-addr.arpa IN SOA dns.example.com. sysadmin.example.com. ( 40 ; serial 28800 ; refresh (8 hours) 7200 ; retry (2 hours) 2419200 ; expire (4 weeks) 86400 ; minimum (1 day) ) NS dns.example.com. $ORIGIN 100.168.192.in-addr.arpa. 1\t\t\tPTR\tdns.example.com. 11\t\t\tPTR\tprmy1.example.com. 12\t\t\tPTR\tprmy2.example.com. 13\t\t\tPTR\tprmy3.example.com. 2\t\t\tPTR\tsby.example.com. 21\t\t\tPTR\tsby1.example.com. 22\t\t\tPTR\tsby2.example.com. 23\t\t\tPTR\tsby3.example.com. 3\t\t\tPTR\tem.example.com. 51\t\t\tPTR\tclu-prmy-gns.example.com. <\/code><\/pre>\n <\/div>\n<\/div>\n <\/p>\n [root@prmy ~]# vi \/var\/named\/dynamic\/192.168.103.zone <\/code><\/pre>\n <\/p>\n \u0421\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0430 \/var\/named\/dynamic\/192.168.103.zone<\/b><\/p>\n\n $ORIGIN . $TTL 86400 ; 1 day 103.168.192.in-addr.arpa IN SOA dns.example.com. sysadmin.example.com. ( 42\t\t; serial 28800\t\t; refresh (8 hours) 7200\t\t; retry (2 hours) 2419200\t\t; expire (4 weeks) 86400\t\t; minimum (1 day) ) NS dns.example.com. $ORIGIN 103.168.192.in-addr.arpa. 11\t\t\tPTR\tprmy1-dg.example.com. 12\t\t\tPTR\tprmy2-dg.example.com. 13\t\t\tPTR\tprmy3-dg.example.com. 21\t\t\tPTR\tsby1-dg.example.com. 22\t\t\tPTR\tsby2-dg.example.com. 23\t\t\tPTR\tsby3-dg.example.com. <\/code><\/pre>\n <\/div>\n<\/div>\n <\/p>\n [root@prmy ~]# chown named:named \/var\/named\/dynamic\/* <\/code><\/pre>\n \u0423 \u043d\u0430\u0441 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438 DHCP \u0438 DNS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0438 \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043d\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0448\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0444\u0438\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u044b \u0441\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0435\u0442\u0438 \u0432 \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 VLAN.<\/p>\n \u0423\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c Open vSwitch: <\/p>\n # dnf install openvswitch # systemctl enable openvswitch # systemctl disable NetworkManager # systemctl enable network <\/code><\/pre>\n \u0421\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0435\u043c \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u0434\u043b\u044f public \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0438 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430: <\/p>\n # vi \/etc\/sysconfig\/network-scripts\/ifcfg-ovsbr0 DEVICE=ovsbr0 DEVICETYPE=ovs TYPE=OVSBridge ONBOOT=yes OVSBOOTPROTO="dhcp" OVSDHCPINTERFACES="enp3s0" DELAY=0 HOTPLUG=no NOZEROCONF=yes <\/code><\/pre>\n \u0412\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435 \u0441 \u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442 \u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u043c \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441 \u043f\u043e \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u043f\u0430\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u043c \u0441 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430 ovsbr0. \u042d\u0442\u043e\u0442 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c IP \u0430\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0441 \u0441 \u043e\u0444\u0438\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e DHCP \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441 enp3s0.<\/p>\n \u0412 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u044e \u043e\u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u044c \u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441 enp3s0 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u043c \u043a \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443: <\/p>\n # vi \/etc\/sysconfig\/network-scripts\/ifcfg-enp3s0 DEVICE="enp3s0" DEVICETYPE=ovs TYPE=OVSPort OVS_BRIDGE=ovsbr0 ONBOOT=yes HWADDR=60:a4:4c:3c:93:06 IPV4_FAILURE_FATAL=no IPV6INIT=no NM_CONTROLLED=no USERCTL=no NOZEROCONF=yes HOTPLUG=no <\/code><\/pre>\n \u041a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442 (VLAN 100) \u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441 \u043d\u0430 Open vSwitch \u0434\u043b\u044f public \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0438 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432. \u0427\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c IP \u0430\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0430, DNS \u0438 NTP \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043a \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0438 EM 12c. <\/p>\n # vi \/etc\/sysconfig\/network-scripts\/ifcfg-pub0 DEVICE=pub0 TYPE="OVSIntPort" DEVICETYPE="ovs" OVS_BRIDGE="ovsbr0" OVS_OPTIONS="tag=100" OVS_EXTRA="set Interface $DEVICE external-ids:iface-id=$(hostname -s)-$DEVICE-vif" ONBOOT=yes BOOTPROTO=static IPADDR=192.168.100.1 PREFIX=24 IPV6INIT=no DELAY=0 HOTPLUG=no NOZEROCONF=yes <\/code><\/pre>\n \u041a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0432\u0438\u0447, \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442 (VLAN 101) \u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441 \u043d\u0430 Open vSwitch \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e inetrconnect’\u0430 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430. <\/p>\n # vi \/etc\/sysconfig\/network-scripts\/ifcfg-iconn1 DEVICE=iconn1 DEVICETYPE=ovs TYPE=OVSBridge OVS_EXTRA="set port $DEVICE tag=101" ONBOOT=yes BOOTPROTO=none IPADDR=192.168.101.1 PREFIX=24 DELAY=0 HOTPLUG=no NOZEROCONF=yes <\/code><\/pre>\n \u041a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0432\u0438\u0447, \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442 (VLAN 102) \u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441 \u043d\u0430 Open vSwitch \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e inetrconnect’\u0430 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432. <\/p>\n # vi \/etc\/sysconfig\/network-scripts\/ifcfg-iconn2 DEVICE=iconn2 DEVICETYPE=ovs TYPE=OVSBridge OVS_EXTRA="set port $DEVICE tag=102" ONBOOT=yes BOOTPROTO=none IPADDR=192.168.102.1 PREFIX=24 DELAY=0 HOTPLUG=no NOZEROCONF=yes <\/code><\/pre>\n \u041a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0432\u0438\u0447, \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442 (VLAN 103) \u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441 \u043d\u0430 Open vSwitch \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430 Data Guard. <\/p>\n # vi \/etc\/sysconfig\/network-scripts\/ifcfg-dg0 DEVICE=dg0 DEVICETYPE=ovs TYPE=OVSBridge OVS_EXTRA="set port $DEVICE tag=103" ONBOOT=yes BOOTPROTO=none IPADDR=192.168.103.1 PREFIX=24 DELAY=0 HOTPLUG=no NOZEROCONF=yes <\/code><\/pre>\n \u0421\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0436\u0435 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0430 sby \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u044f HWADDR \u043d\u0430 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u044e\u044e \u0446\u0438\u0444\u0440\u0443 \u0432 IP \u0430\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0430\u0445 \u0434\u043b\u044f sby \u043d\u0430 2.
\u0421\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0438 iconn1, iconn2 \u0438 dg0 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0443 \u043d\u0430\u0441 \u0438\u0437\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u0438\u0445 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u043a \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0443. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d\u044b \u043d\u0430 prmy \u043c\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0435\u043c \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0441\u0435\u0442\u044f\u043c \u0441 \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043c\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043d\u0430 sby \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0442, \u043c\u044b \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u043c \u044d\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0438 \u043a ovsbr0, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442.<\/p>\n \u0420\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0443\u0435\u043c \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0445 \u0441\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0439 \u00ab\u043f\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0437\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043c\u00bb \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u0438 Patch \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0445.<\/p>\n \u041e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b \u043d\u0430 prmy \u0438 sby: <\/p>\n \u0421\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u0438 Patch \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0432<\/b><\/p>\n\n # vi \/etc\/sysconfig\/network-scripts\/ifcfg-patch-ovsbr0-iconn1 DEVICE=patch-ovsbr0-iconn1 ONBOOT=yes DEVICETYPE=ovs TYPE=OVSPatchPort OVS_BRIDGE=ovsbr0 OVS_PATCH_PEER=patch-iconn1-ovsbr0 # vi \/etc\/sysconfig\/network-scripts\/ifcfg-patch-iconn1-ovsbr0 DEVICE=patch-iconn1-ovsbr0 ONBOOT=yes DEVICETYPE=ovs TYPE=OVSPatchPort OVS_BRIDGE=iconn1 OVS_PATCH_PEER=patch-ovsbr0-iconn1 # vi \/etc\/sysconfig\/network-scripts\/ifcfg-patch-iconn1-iconn2 DEVICE=patch-iconn1-iconn2 ONBOOT=yes DEVICETYPE=ovs TYPE=OVSPatchPort OVS_BRIDGE=iconn1 OVS_PATCH_PEER=patch-iconn2-iconn1 # vi \/etc\/sysconfig\/network-scripts\/ifcfg-patch-iconn2-iconn1 DEVICE=patch-iconn2-iconn1 ONBOOT=yes DEVICETYPE=ovs TYPE=OVSPatchPort OVS_BRIDGE=iconn2 OVS_PATCH_PEER=patch-iconn1-iconn2 # vi \/etc\/sysconfig\/network-scripts\/ifcfg-patch-iconn2-dg0 DEVICE=patch-iconn2-dg0 ONBOOT=yes DEVICETYPE=ovs TYPE=OVSPatchPort OVS_BRIDGE=iconn2 OVS_PATCH_PEER=patch-dg0-iconn2 # vi \/etc\/sysconfig\/network-scripts\/ifcfg-patch-dg0-iconn2 DEVICE=patch-dg0-iconn2 ONBOOT=yes DEVICETYPE=ovs TYPE=OVSPatchPort OVS_BRIDGE=dg0 OVS_PATCH_PEER=patch-iconn2-dg0 <\/code><\/pre>\n <\/div>\n<\/div>\n \u0422\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u044c \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0430\u0435\u043c prmy \u0438 sby.<\/p>\n \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044f\u0435\u043c \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0448\u0443\u044e\u0441\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e openvswitch: <\/p>\n [root@prmy ~]# ovs-vsctl show <\/code><\/pre>\n <\/p>\n \u0420\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u044b ovs-vsctl show<\/b><\/p>\n\n 3d20f852-5b67-4a1c-b983-e2a8caa27de1 Bridge "dg0" Port "patch-dg0-iconn2" Interface "patch-dg0-iconn2" type: patch options: {peer="patch-iconn2-dg0"} Port "dg0" tag: 103 Interface "dg0" type: internal Bridge "iconn1" Port "iconn1" tag: 101 Interface "iconn1" type: internal Port "patch-iconn1-iconn2" Interface "patch-iconn1-iconn2" type: patch options: {peer="patch-iconn2-iconn1"} Port "patch-iconn1-ovsbr0" Interface "patch-iconn1-ovsbr0" type: patch options: {peer="patch-ovsbr0-iconn1"} Bridge "iconn2" Port "iconn2" tag: 102 Interface "iconn2" type: internal Port "patch-iconn2-iconn1" Interface "patch-iconn2-iconn1" type: patch options: {peer="patch-iconn1-iconn2"} Port "patch-iconn2-dg0" Interface "patch-iconn2-dg0" type: patch options: {peer="patch-dg0-iconn2"} Bridge "ovsbr0" Port "pub0" tag: 100 Interface "pub0" type: internal Port "ovsbr0" Interface "ovsbr0" type: internal Port "enp3s0" Interface "enp3s0" Port "patch-ovsbr0-iconn1" Interface "patch-ovsbr0-iconn1" type: patch options: {peer="patch-iconn1-ovsbr0"} ovs_version: "2.3.2" <\/code><\/pre>\n <\/div>\n<\/div>\n \u041a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u044c\u044e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0445.<\/p>\n \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044f\u0435\u043c IP \u0430\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0430: <\/p>\n [root@prmy ~]# ip addr show <\/code><\/pre>\n <\/p>\n \u0420\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u044b ip addr show<\/b><\/p>\n\n 1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default link\/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00 inet 127.0.0.1\/8 scope host lo valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever inet6 ::1\/128 scope host valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever 2: enp3s0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc fq_codel master ovs-system state UP group default qlen 1000 link\/ether 60:a4:4c:3c:93:06 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff inet6 fe80::62a4:4cff:fe3c:9306\/64 scope link valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever 3: ovs-system: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 qdisc noop state DOWN group default link\/ether 0a:91:1b:82:ce:a9 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff 4: iconn1: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default link\/ether d6:22:60:7e:9f:48 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff inet 192.168.101.1\/24 brd 192.168.101.255 scope global iconn1 valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever inet6 fe80::d422:60ff:fe7e:9f48\/64 scope link valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever 5: ovsbr0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default link\/ether 60:a4:4c:3c:93:06 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff inet 192.168.118.16\/26 brd 192.168.118.63 scope global dynamic ovsbr0 valid_lft 62646sec preferred_lft 62646sec inet6 fe80::62a4:4cff:fe3c:9306\/64 scope link valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever 6: pub0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default link\/ether f2:c2:ba:85:a2:6e brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff inet 192.168.100.1\/24 brd 192.168.100.255 scope global pub0 valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever inet6 fe80::f0c2:baff:fe85:a26e\/64 scope link valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever 7: iconn2: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default link\/ether f2:e6:e8:93:f0:43 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff inet 192.168.102.1\/24 brd 192.168.102.255 scope global iconn2 valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever inet6 fe80::f0e6:e8ff:fe93:f043\/64 scope link valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever 8: dg0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default link\/ether ae:bb:09:25:5c:4e brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff inet 192.168.103.1\/24 brd 192.168.103.255 scope global dg0 valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever inet6 fe80::acbb:9ff:fe25:5c4e\/64 scope link valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever [root@sby ~]# ip addr show 1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default link\/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00 inet 127.0.0.1\/8 scope host lo valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever inet6 ::1\/128 scope host valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever 2: enp3s0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc fq_codel master ovs-system state UP group default qlen 1000 link\/ether 10:bf:48:e2:58:5e brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff inet6 fe80::12bf:48ff:fee2:585e\/64 scope link valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever 3: ovs-system: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 qdisc noop state DOWN group default link\/ether 66:9a:f8:af:48:b4 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff 4: iconn1: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default link\/ether da:85:ce:d4:36:4f brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff inet 192.168.101.2\/24 brd 192.168.101.255 scope global iconn1 valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever inet6 fe80::d885:ceff:fed4:364f\/64 scope link valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever 5: ovsbr0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default link\/ether 10:bf:48:e2:58:5e brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff inet 192.168.118.28\/26 brd 192.168.118.63 scope global dynamic ovsbr0 valid_lft 64250sec preferred_lft 64250sec inet6 fe80::12bf:48ff:fee2:585e\/64 scope link valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever 6: pub0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default link\/ether d6:2e:c7:82:d5:8c brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff inet 192.168.100.2\/24 brd 192.168.100.255 scope global pub0 valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever inet6 fe80::d42e:c7ff:fe82:d58c\/64 scope link valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever 7: iconn2: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default link\/ether aa:e2:ca:f4:76:4c brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff inet 192.168.102.2\/24 brd 192.168.102.255 scope global iconn2 valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever inet6 fe80::a8e2:caff:fef4:764c\/64 scope link valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever 8: dg0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default link\/ether ca:cc:91:bd:20:47 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff inet 192.168.103.2\/24 brd 192.168.103.255 scope global dg0 valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever inet6 fe80::c8cc:91ff:febd:2047\/64 scope link valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever 9: vnet0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc fq_codel master ovs-system state UNKNOWN group default qlen 500 link\/ether fe:16:3e:00:02:01 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff inet6 fe80::fc16:3eff:fe00:201\/64 scope link valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever 10: vnet1: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc fq_codel master ovs-system state UNKNOWN group default qlen 500 link\/ether fe:16:3e:00:02:11 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff inet6 fe80::fc16:3eff:fe00:211\/64 scope link valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever 11: vnet2: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc fq_codel master ovs-system state UNKNOWN group default qlen 500 link\/ether fe:16:3e:00:02:21 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff inet6 fe80::fc16:3eff:fe00:221\/64 scope link valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever 12: vnet3: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc fq_codel master ovs-system state UNKNOWN group default qlen 500 link\/ether fe:16:3e:00:02:31 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff inet6 fe80::fc16:3eff:fe00:231\/64 scope link valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever <\/code><\/pre>\n <\/div>\n<\/div>\n \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044f\u0435\u043c \u0447\u0442\u043e ping \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0430\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0430.<\/p>\n \u0421\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d<\/h4>\n \u0413\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043c libvirt: <\/p>\n # systemctl start libvirtd # systemctl enable libvirtd <\/code><\/pre>\n \u0423\u0434\u0430\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c default \u0441\u0435\u0442\u044c libvirt: <\/p>\n # virsh net-destroy default # virsh net-undefine default <\/code><\/pre>\n \u0421\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0439: <\/p>\n #vi ovsbr0.xml <\/code><\/pre>\n <\/p>\n <network> <name>public<\/name> <forward mode='bridge'\/> <bridge name='ovsbr0'\/> <virtualport type='openvswitch'\/> <portgroup name='public' default='yes'> <vlan> <tag id='100'\/> <\/vlan> <\/portgroup> <\/network> <\/code><\/pre>\n <\/p>\n # virsh net-define ovsbr0.xml # virsh net-start public # virsh net-autostart public <\/code><\/pre>\n <\/p>\n #vi interconnect1.xml <\/code><\/pre>\n <\/p>\n <network> <name>interconnect1<\/name> <forward mode='bridge'\/> <bridge name='iconn1'\/> <virtualport type='openvswitch'\/> <portgroup name='interconnect1' default='yes'> <vlan> <tag id='101'\/> <\/vlan> <\/portgroup> <\/network> <\/code><\/pre>\n <\/p>\n # virsh net-define interconnect1.xml # virsh net-start interconnect1 # virsh net-autostart interconnect1 <\/code><\/pre>\n <\/p>\n #vi interconnect2.xml <\/code><\/pre>\n <\/p>\n <network> <name>interconnect2<\/name> <forward mode='bridge'\/> <bridge name='iconn2'\/> <virtualport type='openvswitch'\/> <portgroup name='interconnect2' default='yes'> <vlan> <tag id='102'\/> <\/vlan> <\/portgroup> <\/network> <\/code><\/pre>\n <\/p>\n # virsh net-define interconnect2.xml # virsh net-start interconnect2 # virsh net-autostart interconnect2 <\/code><\/pre>\n <\/p>\n #vi dataguard.xml <\/code><\/pre>\n <\/p>\n <network> <name>dataguard<\/name> <forward mode='bridge'\/> <bridge name='dg0'\/> <virtualport type='openvswitch'\/> <portgroup name='dataguard' default='yes'> <vlan> <tag id='103'\/> <\/vlan> <\/portgroup> <\/network> <\/code><\/pre>\n <\/p>\n # virsh net-define dataguard.xml # virsh net-start dataguard # virsh net-autostart dataguard <\/code><\/pre>\n \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044f\u0435\u043c: <\/p>\n # virsh net-list Name State Autostart Persistent ---------------------------------------------------------- dataguard active yes yes interconnect1 active yes yes interconnect2 active yes yes public active yes yes <\/code><\/pre>\n \u0421\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f prmy1: <\/p>\n [root@prmy ~]# mkdir \/var\/lib\/libvirt\/images\/prmy1 [root@prmy ~]# qemu-img create -f qcow2 \/var\/lib\/libvirt\/images\/prmy1\/system.qcow2 20G [root@prmy ~]# qemu-img create -f qcow2 \/var\/lib\/libvirt\/images\/prmy1\/u01.qcow2 16G <\/code><\/pre>\n \u0417\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c qemu+kvm \u0441 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0432 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435 qcow2 \u043c\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c, \u043f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0432 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435 raw. <\/p>\n [root@prmy ~]# qemu-img create -f raw \/var\/lib\/libvirt\/images\/df.img 33G [root@prmy ~]# qemu-img create -f raw \/var\/lib\/libvirt\/images\/dg.img 11G <\/code><\/pre>\n \u0411\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043c \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432 Oracle Linux 6.6 64bit \u0438 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043c \u0435\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e: <\/p>\n [root@prmy ~]# cp V52218-01.iso \/var\/lib\/libvirt\/images <\/code><\/pre>\n \u041a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c NFS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440: <\/p>\n [root@prmy ~]# mkdir \/stage [root@prmy ~]# echo '\/stage\t\t192.168.100.0\/24(ro)' > \/etc\/exports.d\/stage.exports [root@prmy ~]# systemctl start nfs-server [root@prmy ~]# systemctl enable nfs-server <\/code><\/pre>\n \u0412 \/stage \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u044b Grid Infrastructure, Oracle Database 12.1.0.2 \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0438\u0445. <\/p>\n [root@prmy stage]# cd \/stage [root@prmy ~]# unzip -q linuxamd64_12102_database_1of2.zip [root@prmy ~]# unzip -q linuxamd64_12102_database_2of2.zip [root@prmy ~]# unzip -q linuxamd64_12102_grid_1of2.zip [root@prmy ~]# unzip -q linuxamd64_12102_grid_2of2.zip <\/code><\/pre>\n \u0421\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0435\u043c \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d\u044b prmy1: <\/p>\n [root@prmy stage]# mkdir prmy1 [root@prmy stage]# cd prmy1 [root@prmy prmy1]# vi prmy1.xml <\/code><\/pre>\n <\/p>\n \u0421\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0430 prmy1.xml<\/b><\/p>\n\n <domain type='kvm'> <name>prmy1<\/name> <memory unit='MiB'>4300<\/memory> <currentMemory unit='MiB'>4300<\/currentMemory> <memoryBacking> <hugepages\/> <\/memoryBacking> <vcpu placement='static'>1<\/vcpu> <os> <type arch='x86_64' machine='pc-i440fx-2.3'>hvm<\/type> <\/os> <features> <acpi\/> <apic\/> <pae\/> <\/features> <cpu mode='host-model'> <model fallback='allow'\/> <\/cpu> <clock offset='utc'> <timer name='rtc' tickpolicy='catchup'\/> <timer name='pit' tickpolicy='delay'\/> <timer name='hpet' present='no'\/> <\/clock> <on_poweroff>destroy<\/on_poweroff> <on_reboot>restart<\/on_reboot> <on_crash>restart<\/on_crash> <pm> <suspend-to-mem enabled='no'\/> <suspend-to-disk enabled='no'\/> <\/pm> <devices> <emulator>\/usr\/bin\/qemu-kvm<\/emulator> <disk type='file' device='disk'> <driver name='qemu' type='qcow2'\/> <source file='\/var\/lib\/libvirt\/images\/prmy1\/system.qcow2'\/> <target dev='vda' bus='virtio'\/> <boot order='1'\/> <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x06' function='0x0'\/> <\/disk> <disk type='file' device='disk'> <driver name='qemu' type='qcow2'\/> <source file='\/var\/lib\/libvirt\/images\/prmy1\/u01.qcow2'\/> <target dev='vdb' bus='virtio'\/> <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x07' function='0x0'\/> <\/disk> <disk type='file' device='disk'> <driver name='qemu' type='raw'\/> <source file='\/var\/lib\/libvirt\/images\/df.img'\/> <target dev='vdc' bus='virtio'\/> <shareable\/> <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x08' function='0x0'\/> <\/disk> <disk type='file' device='disk'> <driver name='qemu' type='raw'\/> <source file='\/var\/lib\/libvirt\/images\/dg.img'\/> <target dev='vdd' bus='virtio'\/> <shareable\/> <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x09' function='0x0'\/> <\/disk> <disk type='file' device='cdrom'> <driver name='qemu' type='raw'\/> <source file='\/var\/lib\/libvirt\/images\/V52218-01.iso'\/> <target dev='hda' bus='ide'\/> <readonly\/> <boot order='2'\/> <address type='drive' controller='0' bus='0' target='0' unit='0'\/> <\/disk> <controller type='usb' index='0' model='ich9-ehci1'> <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x05' function='0x7'\/> <\/controller> <controller type='usb' index='0' model='ich9-uhci1'> <master startport='0'\/> <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x05' function='0x0' multifunction='on'\/> <\/controller> <controller type='usb' index='0' model='ich9-uhci2'> <master startport='2'\/> <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x05' function='0x1'\/> <\/controller> <controller type='usb' index='0' model='ich9-uhci3'> <master startport='4'\/> <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x05' function='0x2'\/> <\/controller> <controller type='pci' index='0' model='pci-root'\/> <controller type='virtio-serial' index='0'> <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x04' function='0x0'\/> <\/controller> <controller type='ide' index='0'> <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x01' function='0x1'\/> <\/controller> <interface type='network'> <mac address='00:16:3e:00:01:01'\/> <source network='public' portgroup='public'\/> <model type='virtio'\/> <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x03' function='0x0'\/> <\/interface> <interface type='network'> <mac address='00:16:3e:00:01:11'\/> <source network='interconnect1' portgroup='interconnect1'\/> <model type='virtio'\/> <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x0b' function='0x0'\/> <\/interface> <interface type='network'> <mac address='00:16:3e:00:01:21'\/> <source network='interconnect2' portgroup='interconnect2'\/> <model type='virtio'\/> <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x0c' function='0x0'\/> <\/interface> <interface type='network'> <mac address='00:16:3e:00:01:31'\/> <source network='dataguard' portgroup='dataguard'\/> <model type='virtio'\/> <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x0d' function='0x0'\/> <\/interface> <serial type='pty'> <target port='0'\/> <\/serial> <console type='pty'> <target type='serial' port='0'\/> <\/console> <channel type='unix'> <source mode='bind' path='\/var\/lib\/libvirt\/qemu\/channel\/target\/prmy1.org.qemu.guest_agent.0'\/> <target type='virtio' name='org.qemu.guest_agent.0'\/> <address type='virtio-serial' controller='0' bus='0' port='1'\/> <\/channel> <channel type='spicevmc'> <target type='virtio' name='com.redhat.spice.0'\/> <address type='virtio-serial' controller='0' bus='0' port='2'\/> <\/channel> <input type='tablet' bus='usb'\/> <input type='mouse' bus='ps2'\/> <input type='keyboard' bus='ps2'\/> <graphics type='spice' autoport='yes'\/> <video> <model type='qxl' ram='65536' vram='65536' vgamem='16384' heads='1'\/> <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x02' function='0x0'\/> <\/video> <memballoon model='virtio'> <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x0a' function='0x0'\/> <\/memballoon> <\/devices> <\/domain> <\/code><\/pre>\n <\/div>\n<\/div>\n \u0421\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u043a\u0443: <\/p>\n [root@prmy prmy1]# virsh define prmy1.xml <\/code><\/pre>\n \u0417\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0435\u043c Virtual Machine Manager \u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043b\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u043b\u044e\u0431\u044b\u043c \u0443\u0434\u043e\u0431\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0430\u0441 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u043c. \u0421\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441\u044b \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u044b \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438 IP \u0430\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0430 \u0441 \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0435\u0433\u043e DHCP. 200MB \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0434\u043b\u044f \/boot, 8GB \u0434\u043b\u044f swap \u0438 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f \/. \u0412 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \/ \u0438 \/boot \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u043c, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440 ext3.<\/p>\n \u0412 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u043c \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u044b \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432: <\/p>\n @core @base @x11 @basic-desktop @general-desktop @guest-agents <\/code><\/pre>\n \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u044b: <\/p>\n oracleasm-support oracle-rdbms-server-12cR1-preinstall nscd ntp <\/code><\/pre>\n <\/p>\n \u041a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 Oracle Linux 6<\/h4>\n \u041f\u043e\u0434\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0435\u043c\u0441\u044f \u043a \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u043a\u0435 \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c \u0435\u0435: <\/p>\n [root@prmy ~]# ssh -X root@prmy1.example.com <\/code><\/pre>\n \u0418\u0437\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0442 GNOME: <\/p>\n [root@prmy1 ~]# vi \/etc\/inittab id:3:initdefault: <\/code><\/pre>\n \u0418\u0437\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0442 \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c root: <\/p>\n [root@prmy1 ~]# sed -i -e 's\/alias\/#&\/gi' \/root\/.bashrc <\/code><\/pre>\n \u0418\u0437\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0442 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u0442\u0438\u043f\u0430 cups \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0439 chkconfig: <\/p>\n [root@prmy1 ~]# chkconfig cups off \u2026 <\/code><\/pre>\n \u0421\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u044b ntpd \u0438 nscd \u043d\u0430\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0442 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0435\u043c: <\/p>\n [root@prmy1 ~]# chkconfig ntpd on [root@prmy1 ~]# chkconfig nscd on <\/code><\/pre>\n \u0423 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0435: <\/p>\n \u0420\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u044b chkconfig —list | grep :on<\/b><\/p>\n\n [root@prmy1 ~]# chkconfig --list | grep :on acpid \t0:off\t1:off\t2:on\t3:on\t4:on\t5:on\t6:off atd \t0:off\t1:off\t2:off\t3:on\t4:on\t5:on\t6:off auditd \t0:off\t1:off\t2:on\t3:on\t4:on\t5:on\t6:off blk-availability\t0:off\t1:on\t2:on\t3:on\t4:on\t5:on\t6:off cpuspeed \t0:off\t1:on\t2:on\t3:on\t4:on\t5:on\t6:off crond \t0:off\t1:off\t2:on\t3:on\t4:on\t5:on\t6:off haldaemon \t0:off\t1:off\t2:off\t3:on\t4:on\t5:on\t6:off irqbalance \t0:off\t1:off\t2:off\t3:on\t4:on\t5:on\t6:off mcelogd \t0:off\t1:off\t2:off\t3:on\t4:off\t5:on\t6:off messagebus \t0:off\t1:off\t2:on\t3:on\t4:on\t5:on\t6:off netfs \t0:off\t1:off\t2:off\t3:on\t4:on\t5:on\t6:off network \t0:off\t1:off\t2:on\t3:on\t4:on\t5:on\t6:off nfslock \t0:off\t1:off\t2:off\t3:on\t4:on\t5:on\t6:off nscd \t0:off\t1:off\t2:on\t3:on\t4:on\t5:on\t6:off ntpd \t0:off\t1:off\t2:on\t3:on\t4:on\t5:on\t6:off oracle-rdbms-server-12cR1-preinstall-firstboot\t0:off\t1:off\t2:on\t3:on\t4:on\t5:on\t6:off oracleasm \t0:off\t1:off\t2:on\t3:on\t4:on\t5:on\t6:off portreserve \t0:off\t1:off\t2:on\t3:on\t4:on\t5:on\t6:off qemu-ga \t0:off\t1:off\t2:on\t3:on\t4:on\t5:on\t6:off rpcbind \t0:off\t1:off\t2:on\t3:on\t4:on\t5:on\t6:off rpcgssd \t0:off\t1:off\t2:off\t3:on\t4:on\t5:on\t6:off rsyslog \t0:off\t1:off\t2:on\t3:on\t4:on\t5:on\t6:off spice-vdagentd \t0:off\t1:off\t2:off\t3:off\t4:off\t5:on\t6:off sshd \t0:off\t1:off\t2:on\t3:on\t4:on\t5:on\t6:off sysstat \t0:off\t1:on\t2:on\t3:on\t4:on\t5:on\t6:off udev-post \t0:off\t1:on\t2:on\t3:on\t4:on\t5:on\t6:off <\/code><\/pre>\n <\/div>\n<\/div>\n \u041a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c ntpd: <\/p>\n [root@prmy1 ~]# vi \/etc\/sysconfig\/ntpd # Drop root to id 'ntp:ntp' by default. OPTIONS="-x -u ntp:ntp -p \/var\/run\/ntpd.pid -g" # Set to 'yes' to sync hw clock after successful ntpdate SYNC_HWCLOCK=no # Additional options for ntpdate NTPDATE_OPTIONS="" <\/code><\/pre>\n <\/p>\n [root@prmy1 ~]# vi \/etc\/ntp.conf <\/code><\/pre>\n <\/p>\n \u0421\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0430\/etc\/ntp.conf<\/b><\/p>\n\n # For more information about this file, see the man pages # ntp.conf(5), ntp_acc(5), ntp_auth(5), ntp_clock(5), ntp_misc(5), ntp_mon(5). driftfile \/var\/lib\/ntp\/drift # Permit time synchronization with our time source, but do not # permit the source to query or modify the service on this system. restrict default kod nomodify notrap nopeer noquery restrict -6 default kod nomodify notrap nopeer noquery # Permit all access over the loopback interface. This could # be tightened as well, but to do so would effect some of # the administrative functions. restrict 127.0.0.1 restrict -6 ::1 # Hosts on local network are less restricted. #restrict 192.168.1.0 mask 255.255.255.0 nomodify notrap # Use public servers from the pool.ntp.org project. # Please consider joining the pool (http:\/\/www.pool.ntp.org\/join.html). server 192.168.100.1 server 127.127.1.0 # local clock fudge 127.127.1.0 stratum 10 broadcastdelay 0.008 # Key file containing the keys and key identifiers used when operating # with symmetric key cryptography. keys \/etc\/ntp\/keys <\/code><\/pre>\n <\/div>\n<\/div>\n \u041a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c \u043b\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0442\u044b: <\/p>\n [root@prmy1 ~]# vi \/etc\/security\/limits.conf <\/code><\/pre>\n <\/p>\n \u0414\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0438 \u0432 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b \/etc\/security\/limits.conf<\/b><\/p>\n\n oracle soft nofile 131072 oracle hard nofile 131072 oracle soft nproc 131072 oracle hard nproc 131072 oracle soft core unlimited oracle hard core unlimited oracle soft memlock 3828161 oracle hard memlock 3828161 grid soft nofile 131072 grid hard nofile 131072 grid soft nproc 131072 grid hard nproc 131072 grid soft core unlimited grid hard core unlimited grid soft memlock 3828161 grid hard memlock 3828161 # Recommended stack hard limit 32MB for oracle installations # oracle hard stack 32768 <\/code><\/pre>\n <\/div>\n<\/div>\n <\/p>\n [root@prmy1 ~]# cd \/etc\/profile.d [root@prmy1 profile.d]# vi oracle.sh if [ $USER = "oracle" ] || [ $USER = "grid" ]; then if [ \/bin\/bash = "\/bin\/ksh" ]; then ulimit -p 16384 ulimit -n 65536 else ulimit -u 16384 -n 65536 fi umask 022 fi <\/code><\/pre>\n <\/p>\n [root@prmy1 profile.d]# ln -s oracle.sh oracle.csh <\/code><\/pre>\n <\/p>\n [root@prmy1 ~]# sed -i -r -e 's\/(tmpfs.*)(defaults)\/\\1size=3800M,rw,exec\/gi' \/etc\/fstab <\/code><\/pre>\n eth0,eth3 \u2014 public eth1, eth2 \u2014 interconnect <\/p>\n [root@prmy1 ~]# echo "net.ipv4.conf.eth0.rp_filter = 1" >> \/etc\/sysctl.conf [root@prmy1 ~]# echo "net.ipv4.conf.eth3.rp_filter = 1" >> \/etc\/sysctl.conf [root@prmy1 ~]# echo "net.ipv4.conf.eth1.rp_filter = 2" >> \/etc\/sysctl.conf [root@prmy1 ~]# echo "net.ipv4.conf.eth2.rp_filter = 2" >> \/etc\/sysctl.conf <\/code><\/pre>\n \u0421\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f Oracle: <\/p>\n [root@prmy1 ~]# groupadd oper [root@prmy1 ~]# groupadd asmdba [root@prmy1 ~]# groupadd asmoper [root@prmy1 ~]# groupadd asmadmin <\/code><\/pre>\n \u0412\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0435\u043c \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f oracle \u0432 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u044b dba, oper \u0438 asmdba <\/p>\n [root@prmy1 ~]# usermod -G dba,oper,asmdba oracle [root@prmy1 ~]# passwd oracle <\/code><\/pre>\n \u0421\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0435\u043c \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f grid: <\/p>\n [root@prmy1 ~]# useradd -m -g oinstall -G asmdba,asmoper,asmadmin grid [root@prmy1 ~]# passwd grid <\/code><\/pre>\n \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0443\u0434\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u043c \u043e\u0442\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0438\u043c\u044f \u044d\u043a\u0437\u0435\u043c\u043f\u043b\u044f\u0440\u0430 Oracle \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u043a\u0435 bash: <\/p>\n [root@prmy1 ~]# echo 'export PS1="[\\u@\\h-\\`echo \\$ORACLE_SID\\` \\W]$ "' >> \/home\/oracle\/.bashrc [root@prmy1 ~]# echo 'export PS1="[\\u@\\h-\\`echo \\$ORACLE_SID\\` \\W]$ "' >> \/home\/grid\/.bashrc [root@prmy1 ~]# echo 'export PS1="[\\u@\\h-\\`echo \\$ORACLE_SID\\` \\W]# "' >> \/root\/.bashrc <\/code><\/pre>\n \u0421\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b \u0438 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0444\u0442\u0430 Oracle.
\u0414\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0442\u0430\u043a: <\/p>\n [root@sby1- ~]# fdisk -u -c -l \/dev\/vdb Disk \/dev\/vdb: 17.2 GB, 17179869184 bytes 3 heads, 2 sectors\/track, 5592405 cylinders, total 33554432 sectors Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical\/physical): 512 bytes \/ 512 bytes I\/O size (minimum\/optimal): 512 bytes \/ 512 bytes Disk identifier: 0xf12e0427 Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System \/dev\/vdb1 2048 33554431 16776192 83 Linux <\/code><\/pre>\n <\/p>\n [root@prmy1 ~]# mkfs.ext3 -L u01 \/dev\/vdb1 <\/code><\/pre>\n \u041c\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044b \u044f \u0445\u043e\u0447\u0443 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e uuid, \u0430 \u043f\u043e LABEL: <\/p>\n [root@prmy1 ~]# tune2fs -L boot \/dev\/vda1 [root@prmy1 ~]# tune2fs -L root \/dev\/vda3 [root@prmy1 ~]# swapoff [root@prmy1 ~]# mkswap -L swap \/dev\/vda2 [root@prmy1 ~]# vi \/etc\/fstab LABEL=root\t\t\/ ext3 defaults 1 1 LABEL=boot\t\t\/boot ext3 defaults 1 2 LABEL=swap\t\tswap swap defaults 0 0 tmpfs \/dev\/shm tmpfs defaults 0 0 devpts \/dev\/pts devpts gid=5,mode=620 0 0 sysfs \/sys sysfs defaults 0 0 proc \/proc proc defaults 0 0 LABEL=u01\t\t\/u01\t\t\text3\tdefaults\t0 0 <\/code><\/pre>\n <\/p>\n [root@prmy1 ~]# mount -a [root@prmy1 ~]# mkdir -p \/u01\/app\/12.1.0\/grid [root@prmy1 ~]# mkdir -p \/u01\/app\/grid [root@prmy1 ~]# mkdir -p \/u01\/app\/oracle [root@prmy1 ~]# chown -R grid:oinstall \/u01 [root@prmy1 ~]# chown oracle:oinstall \/u01\/app\/oracle [root@prmy1 ~]# chmod -R 775 \/u01\/ <\/code><\/pre>\n \u041d\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f ASM \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432, \u0443 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0438\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u043a: <\/p>\n [root@sby1- ~]# fdisk -l -u -c \/dev\/vdc Disk \/dev\/vdc: 35.4 GB, 35433480192 bytes 16 heads, 63 sectors\/track, 68656 cylinders, total 69206016 sectors Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical\/physical): 512 bytes \/ 512 bytes I\/O size (minimum\/optimal): 512 bytes \/ 512 bytes Disk identifier: 0x8cee7a8e Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System \/dev\/vdc1 2048 5656927 2827440 83 Linux \/dev\/vdc2 5656928 11311807 2827440 83 Linux \/dev\/vdc3 11311808 16966687 2827440 83 Linux \/dev\/vdc4 16966688 69206015 26119664 5 Extended \/dev\/vdc5 16968736 22623615 2827440 83 Linux \/dev\/vdc6 22625664 28280543 2827440 83 Linux \/dev\/vdc7 28282592 33937471 2827440 83 Linux \/dev\/vdc8 33939520 39594399 2827440 83 Linux \/dev\/vdc9 39596448 45251327 2827440 83 Linux \/dev\/vdc10 45253376 50908255 2827440 83 Linux \/dev\/vdc11 50910304 56565183 2827440 83 Linux \/dev\/vdc12 56567232 62222111 2827440 83 Linux \/dev\/vdc13 62224160 67879039 2827440 83 Linux <\/code><\/pre>\n <\/p>\n [root@sby1- ~]# fdisk -u -c -l \/dev\/vdd Disk \/dev\/vdd: 11.8 GB, 11811160064 bytes 1 heads, 32 sectors\/track, 720896 cylinders, total 23068672 sectors Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical\/physical): 512 bytes \/ 512 bytes I\/O size (minimum\/optimal): 512 bytes \/ 512 bytes Disk identifier: 0x3416c855 Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System \/dev\/vdd1 2048 5656927 2827440 83 Linux \/dev\/vdd2 5656928 11311807 2827440 83 Linux \/dev\/vdd3 11311808 16966687 2827440 83 Linux \/dev\/vdd4 16966688 22621567 2827440 83 Linux <\/code><\/pre>\n \u0421 \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0430 Oracle \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442 oracleasmlib-2.0.4-1.el6.x86_64 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0430\u0435\u043c \u043d\u0430 prmy \u0432 \/stage \u0438 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0435\u0433\u043e: <\/p>\n [root@prmy1 ~]# mount prmy:\/stage \/stage [root@prmy1 ~]# rpm -Uvh oracleasmlib-2.0.4-1.el6.x86_64 [root@prmy1 ~]# rpm -Uvh \/stage\/grid\/rpm\/cvuqdisk-1.0.9-1.rpm [root@prmy1 ~]# umount \/stage <\/code><\/pre>\n \u041a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c oracleasm: <\/p>\n [root@prmy1 ~]# \/usr\/sbin\/oracleasm configure -e -u grid -g asmadmin -s y <\/code><\/pre>\n \u0421\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0435\u043c ASM \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0438: <\/p>\n [root@prmy1 ~]# oracleasm createdisk ASMDISK1P1 \/dev\/vdc1 [root@prmy1 ~]# oracleasm createdisk ASMDISK1P2 \/dev\/vdc2 [root@prmy1 ~]# oracleasm createdisk ASMDISK1P3 \/dev\/vdc3 [root@prmy1 ~]# oracleasm createdisk ASMDISK1P4 \/dev\/vdc5 [root@prmy1 ~]# oracleasm createdisk ASMDISK1P5 \/dev\/vdc6 [root@prmy1 ~]# oracleasm createdisk ASMDISK1P6 \/dev\/vdc7 [root@prmy1 ~]# oracleasm createdisk ASMDISK1P7 \/dev\/vdc8 [root@prmy1 ~]# oracleasm createdisk ASMDISK1P8 \/dev\/vdc9 [root@prmy1 ~]# oracleasm createdisk ASMDISK1P9 \/dev\/vdc10 [root@prmy1 ~]# oracleasm createdisk ASMDISK1P10 \/dev\/vdc11 [root@prmy1 ~]# oracleasm createdisk ASMDISK1P11 \/dev\/vdc12 [root@prmy1 ~]# oracleasm createdisk ASMDISK1P12 \/dev\/vdc13 [root@prmy1 ~]# oracleasm createdisk ASMDISK2P1 \/dev\/vdd1 [root@prmy1 ~]# oracleasm createdisk ASMDISK2P2 \/dev\/vdd2 [root@prmy1 ~]# oracleasm createdisk ASMDISK2P3 \/dev\/vdd3 [root@prmy1 ~]# oracleasm createdisk ASMDISK2P4 \/dev\/vdd4 <\/code><\/pre>\n \u041d\u0430 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u043a\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c, \u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u044c \u0432\u044b\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0435\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430\u0435\u043c \u043a \u0435\u0435 \u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e. \u041d\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u044d\u0442\u0438\u043c \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u043a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c \u0441 \u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u044b, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u043a\u0435. <\/p>\n [root@prmy1 ~]# ssh prmy mkdir \/stage\/prmy1 [root@prmy1 ~]# scp \/etc\/sysconfig\/network prmy:\/stage\/prmy1 [root@prmy1 ~]# scp \/etc\/sysconfig\/network\/scripts\/ifcfg-eth* prmy:\/stage\/prmy1 [root@prmy1 ~]# scp \/etc\/udev\/rules.d\/70-persistent-net.rules prmy:\/stage\/prmy1 [root@prmy1 ~]# poweroff <\/code><\/pre>\n <\/p>\n \u041a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d<\/h4>\n \u041a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430 sby: <\/p>\n [root@prmy ~]# scp \/var\/lib\/libvirt\/images\/*.img sby:\/var\/lib\/libvirt\/images <\/code><\/pre>\n \u0421\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0435\u043c \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043a: <\/p>\n [root@prmy ~]# mkdir \/var\/lib\/libvirt\/images\/prmy2 [root@prmy ~]# mkdir \/var\/lib\/libvirt\/images\/prmy3 [root@prmy ~]# ssh sby mkdir \/var\/lib\/libvirt\/images\/sby1 [root@prmy ~]# ssh sby mkdir \/var\/lib\/libvirt\/images\/sby2 [root@prmy ~]# ssh sby mkdir \/var\/lib\/libvirt\/images\/sby3 <\/code><\/pre>\n \u041a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0438 \u00ab\u044d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435\u00bb \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u044b system.qcow \u0438 u01.qcow2 \u043d\u0430 sby. <\/p>\n [root@prmy ~]# scp \/var\/lib\/libvirt\/images\/prmy1\/system.qcow sby:\/var\/lib\/libvirt\/images [root@prmy ~]# scp \/var\/lib\/libvirt\/images\/prmy1\/ u01.qcow2 sby:\/var\/lib\/libvirt\/images\/sby1 [root@prmy ~]# scp \/var\/lib\/libvirt\/images\/prmy1\/ u01.qcow2 sby:\/var\/lib\/libvirt\/images\/sby2 [root@prmy ~]# scp \/var\/lib\/libvirt\/images\/prmy1\/ u01.qcow2 sby:\/var\/lib\/libvirt\/images\/sby3 <\/code><\/pre>\n \u041a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a system.qcow2 \u043d\u0430 prmy: <\/p>\n [root@prmy ~]# mv \/var\/lib\/libvirt\/images\/prmy1\/system.qcow2 \/var\/lib\/libvirt\/images [root@prmy ~]# qemu-img create -f qcow2 -o backing_file=\/var\/lib\/libvirt\/images\/system.qcow2 \/var\/lib\/libvirt\/images\/prmy1\/system.qcow2 [root@prmy ~]# qemu-img create -f qcow2 -o backing_file=\/var\/lib\/libvirt\/images\/system.qcow2 \/var\/lib\/libvirt\/images\/prmy2\/system.qcow2 [root@prmy ~]# qemu-img create -f qcow2 -o backing_file=\/var\/lib\/libvirt\/images\/system.qcow2 \/var\/lib\/libvirt\/images\/prmy3\/system.qcow2 <\/code><\/pre>\n \u0414\u0438\u0441\u043a u01.qcow2 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c: <\/p>\n [root@prmy ~]# cp \/var\/lib\/libvirt\/images\/prmy1\/u01.qcow2 \/var\/lib\/libvirt\/images\/prmy2\/u01.qcow2 [root@prmy ~]# cp \/var\/lib\/libvirt\/images\/prmy1\/u01.qcow2 \/var\/lib\/libvirt\/images\/prmy3\/u01.qcow2 <\/code><\/pre>\n \u0413\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043c \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u044b \u043d\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0443 \u0432 \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u043a\u0430\u0445: <\/p>\n [root@prmy ~]# mkdir \/stage\/{prmy2, prmy3} [root@prmy ~]# cd \/stage\/prmy1 [root@prmy prmy1]# cp ifcfg-eth* network 70-persistent-net.rules ..\/prmy2 [root@prmy prmy1]# cp ifcfg-eth* network 70-persistent-net.rules ..\/prmy3 [root@prmy prmy1]# scp ifcfg-eth* network 70-persistent-net.rules sby:\/stage\/sby1 [root@prmy prmy1]# scp ifcfg-eth* network 70-persistent-net.rules sby:\/stage\/sby2 [root@prmy prmy1]# scp ifcfg-eth* network 70-persistent-net.rules sby:\/stage\/sby3 <\/code><\/pre>\n \u0422\u0443\u0434\u0430 \u0436\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d\u044b prmy1: <\/p>\n [root@prmy prmy1]# cp prmy1.xml \/stage\/prmy2\/prmy2.xml [root@prmy prmy1]# cp prmy1.xml \/stage\/prmy3\/prmy3.xml [root@prmy prmy1]# scp prmy1.xml sby:\/stage\/sby1\/sby1.xml [root@prmy prmy1]# scp prmy1.xml sby:\/stage\/sby2\/sby3.xml [root@prmy prmy1]# scp prmy1.xml sby:\/stage\/sby3\/sby3.xml [root@prmy prmy1]# cd ..\/prmy2 <\/code><\/pre>\n \u0420\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u044b: <\/p>\n [root@prmy prmy2]# sed -i -r -e "s\/prmy1\/prmy2\/gi" network [root@prmy prmy2]# sed -i -r -e 's\/(00:16:3E:00:0)(.)(:.)(1)\/\\11\\32\/gi' ifcfg-eth* 70-persistent-net.rules <\/code><\/pre>\n \u041a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c \u0438\u0445 \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437 \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d\u044b prmy2: <\/p>\n [root@prmy prmy2]# guestfish << EOF add \/var\/lib\/libvirt\/images\/prmy2\/system.qcow2 run mount \/dev\/sda3 \/ copy-in network \/etc\/sysconfig copy-in ifcfg-eth0 \/etc\/sysconfig\/network-scripts copy-in ifcfg-eth1 \/etc\/sysconfig\/network-scripts copy-in ifcfg-eth2 \/etc\/sysconfig\/network-scripts copy-in ifcfg-eth3 \/etc\/sysconfig\/network-scripts copy-in 70-persistent-net.rules \/etc\/udev\/rules.d umount \/ exit EOF <\/code><\/pre>\n \u0420\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d\u044b prmy2.
\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430: <\/p>\n [root@prmy prmy2]# sed -i -r -e "s\/prmy1\/prmy2\/gi" prmy2.xml <\/code><\/pre>\n \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c mac \u0430\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0430: <\/p>\n [root@prmy prmy2]# sed -i -r -e 's\/(00:16:3E:00:0)(.)(:.)(1)\/\\11\\32\/gi' prmy2.xml <\/code><\/pre>\n \u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c CDROM: <\/p>\n [root@prmy prmy2]# sed -i "\/<disk.*cdrom\/,\/<\\\/disk>\/ {; d; }" prmy2.xml <\/code><\/pre>\n \u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c IDE \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0435\u0440: <\/p>\n [root@prmy prmy2]# sed -i "\/<controller.*ide\/,\/<\\\/controller>\/ {; d; }" prmy2.xml <\/code><\/pre>\n \u0418 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043c\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0443 prmy2: <\/p>\n [root@prmy prmy2]# virsh define prmy2.xml <\/code><\/pre>\n \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043c \u0436\u0435 \u0434\u0443\u0445\u0435 \u0441 prmy3.
\u0418\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0439: <\/p>\n [root@prmy prmy3]# sed -i -r -e "s\/prmy1\/prmy3\/gi" network prmy3.xml <\/code><\/pre>\n Mac \u0430\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e: <\/p>\n [root@prmy prmy3]# sed -i -r -e 's\/(00:16:3E:00:0)(.)(:.)(1)\/\\11\\33\/gi' ifcfg-eth* 70-persistent-net.rules prmy3.xml <\/code><\/pre>\n \u0417\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d\u044b: <\/p>\n [root@prmy ~]# virsh start prmy1 [root@prmy ~]# virsh start prmy2 [root@prmy ~]# virsh start prmy3 <\/code><\/pre>\n \u041f\u043e\u0434\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0435\u043c\u0441\u044f \u043a \u043d\u0438\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044f\u0435\u043c \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0438\u043c\u044f \u0443 \u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435, \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043a \u043f\u043e \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0438, DNS \u0438 NTP \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u043e\u043d\u0438 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0438\u0442, \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435: <\/p>\n # hostname # ping # df -h # oracleasm listdisks <\/code><\/pre>\n \u041f\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0436\u0443\u044e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0440\u0443 \u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441 \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043c\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043d\u0430 sby.example.com.
\u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0438 Mac \u0430\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0430 \u0432 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0430\u0445 \u0434\u043b\u044f sby1 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c \u0442\u0430\u043a: <\/p>\n [root@sby sby1]# sed -i -r -e "s\/prmy1\/sby1\/gi" network sby1.xml [root@sby sby1]# sed -i -r -e 's\/(00:16:3E:00:0)(.)(:.)(1)\/\\12\\31\/gi' ifcfg-eth* 70-persistent-net.rules sby1.xml <\/code><\/pre>\n sby2: <\/p>\n [root@sby sby2]# sed -i -r -e "s\/prmy1\/sby2\/gi" network sby2.xml [root@sby sby2]# sed -i -r -e 's\/(00:16:3E:00:0)(.)(:.)(1)\/\\12\\32\/gi' ifcfg-eth* 70-persistent-net.rules sby2.xml <\/code><\/pre>\n sby3: <\/p>\n [root@sby sby2]# sed -i -r -e "s\/prmy1\/sby3\/gi" network sby3.xml [root@sby sby2]# sed -i -r -e 's\/(00:16:3E:00:0)(.)(:.)(1)\/\\12\\33\/gi' ifcfg-eth* 70-persistent-net.rules sby3.xml <\/code><\/pre>\n
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