domain EXAMPLE.RU search EXAMPLE.RU nameserver 192.168.1.6 <\/code><\/pre>\n 5. \u0417\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0438\u043c\u044f \u043c\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d\u044b \u0432 \/etc\/hostname:
\u041a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b \/etc\/hosts \u0442\u0430\u043a, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0432 \u043d\u0451\u043c \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043c \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u044c\u044e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u044f\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043c \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430, \u0441\u0441\u044b\u043b\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0438\u0437 \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0445 IP.<\/p>\n
6. \u0421\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044f\u0435\u043c \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430:
# ping domaincontroller
# ping domaincontroller.EXAMPLE.RU<\/p>\n
7. \u0414\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0438\u043d\u0445\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0441 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430. \u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 5 \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0442 \u043c\u044b \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043c \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0438\u043a\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0442 Kerberos. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u043d\u0445\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0443: <\/p>\n
# net time set domaincontroller <\/code><\/pre>\n \u0422\u0430\u043a \u0436\u0435, \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0432 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440 \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438, \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0438\u043d\u0445\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u0441 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e: <\/p>\n
# ntpdate 192.168.1.3 <\/code><\/pre>\n\u041d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0430 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 Kerberos<\/h4>\n
1. \u0412 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0443\u044e \u043e\u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043c \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b \/etc\/krb5.conf. \u041d\u0430\u0448\u0435\u043c \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435 \u043e\u043d \u0432\u044b\u0433\u043b\u044f\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0442\u0430\u043a: <\/p>\n
default_realm = EXAMPLE.RU kdc_timesync = 1 ccache_type = 4 forwardable = true proxiable = true v4_instance_resolve = false v4_name_convert = { host = { rcmd = host ftp = ftp } plain = { something = something-else } } fcc-mit-ticketflags = true [realms] EXAMPLE.RU = { kdc = domaincontroller admin_server = domaincontroller default_domain = EXAMPLE.RU } [domain_realm] .example.ru = EXAMPLE.RU example.ru = EXAMPLE.RU [login] krb4_convert = false krb4_get_tickets = false <\/code><\/pre>\n 2. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044f\u0435\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043c\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043c \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435: <\/p>\n
# kinit test_user@EXAMPLE.RU <\/code><\/pre>\n \u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043b\u043e \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043a, \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442 \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e \u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0435\u0440 \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u043c \u0442\u0438\u043a\u0435\u0442 Kerberos. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0438\u043a\u0435\u0442\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0439 # klist<\/p>\n
2.a. \u0420\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438 Kinit: <\/p>\n
kinit(v5): Clock skew too great while getting initial credentials<\/p><\/blockquote>\n
\u042d\u0442\u043e \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0443 \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0435\u0439 \u043c\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d\u044b \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u043d\u0445\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0441 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430. <\/p>\n
kinit(v5): Preauthentication failed while getting initial credentials<\/p><\/blockquote>\n
\u0412\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d \u043d\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c. <\/p>\n
kinit(v5): KDC reply did not match expectations while getting initial credentials<\/p><\/blockquote>\n
\u0421\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e, \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b krb5.conf \u0438 \u0443\u0431\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f, \u0447\u0442\u043e realm \u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0435 kinit \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u0443\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0432 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043d\u0435\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435. <\/p>\n
kinit(v5): Client not found in Kerberos database while getting initial credentials<\/p><\/blockquote>\n
\u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f \u0432 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442.<\/p>\n
\u041d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0430 Samba \u0438 \u0432\u0432\u043e\u0434 \u043c\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d\u044b \u0432 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d<\/h4>\n
1. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0432 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d \u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u044c Samba. \u041d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438 \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \/etc\/samba\/smb.conf: <\/p>\n
[global] dos charset = cp866 unix charset = KOI8-R workgroup = EXAMPLE (\u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438) realm = EXAMPLE.RU (\u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438) server string = SQUID-PROXY security = ADS auth methods = winbind allow trusted domains = No password server = * log level = 1 log file = \/var\/log\/samba\/samba.%m max log size = 50 time server = Yes socket options = TCP_NODELAY SO_RCVBUF=8192 SO_SNDBUF=8192 os level = 0 preferred master = No local master = No domain master = No dns proxy = No ldap ssl = no winbind use default domain = Yes strict locking = No client NTLMv2 auth = Yes client lanman auth = No client plaintext auth = No winbind enum users = Yes winbind enum groups = Yes winbind refresh tickets = Yes encrypt passwords = yes <\/code><\/pre>\n 2. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044f\u0435\u043c \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e: <\/p>\n
# testparm Load smb config files from \/etc\/samba\/smb.conf Loaded services file OK. Server role: ROLE_DOMAIN_MEMBER Press enter to see a dump of your service definitions <\/code><\/pre>\n 3. \u041f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043c \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b \/etc\/nsswitch.conf \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043c: <\/p>\n
#cat \/etc\/nsswitch.conf passwd: compat winbind group: compat winbind shadow: compat winbind hosts: files dns networks: files protocols: db files services: db files ethers: db files rpc: db files netgroup: nis <\/code><\/pre>\n 4. \u041f\u043ec\u043b\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \/etc\/samba\/smb.conf, \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0435\u043c Samba \u0438 Winbind: <\/p>\n
# \/etc\/init.d\/winbind stop && \/etc\/init.d\/samba restart && \/etc\/init.d\/winbind start <\/code><\/pre>\n 5. \u0412\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c \u043c\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0443 \u0432 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d: <\/p>\n
# net ads join -U test_user -D EXAMPLE .RU Enter test_user's password: Using short domain name -- EXAMPLE Joined 'Multiproxy' to realm 'EXAMPLE ' <\/code><\/pre>\n 6. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044f\u0435\u043c, \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u043b\u0438 Samba \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0438 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u044b \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430 <\/p>\n
# wbinfo -u # wbinfo -g <\/code><\/pre>\n\u0423\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430 \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0430 SQUID 3<\/h4>\n
1. \u0423\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442 SQUID 3: <\/p>\n
# apt-get install squid3 <\/code><\/pre>\n 2. \u041d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c SQUID \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c\u044e \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0430 \/etc\/squid3\/squid.conf: <\/p>\n
<listen_ip> - IP-\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0441 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0441\u0438 <listen_port> - \u041f\u043e\u0440\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0441\u0438 <acl_name> - \u0418\u043c\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 <outgoing_ip> - IP-\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0441 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 http_port <listen_ip>:<listen_port> http_port <listen_ip>:<listen_port> cache_access_log \/var\/log\/squid3\/access.log acl localhost src 127.0.0.1\/32 acl god_mode src 192.168.1.0\/24 acl SSL_ports port 443 acl Safe_ports port 80 # http acl Safe_ports port 21 # ftp acl Safe_ports port 443 # https acl Safe_ports port 70 # gopher acl Safe_ports port 210 # wais acl Safe_ports port 1025-65535 # unregistered ports acl Safe_ports port 280 # http-mgmt acl Safe_ports port 488 # gss-http acl Safe_ports port 591 # filemaker acl Safe_ports port 777 # multiling http # NTLM auth_param ntlm program \/usr\/bin\/ntlm_auth --helper-protocol=squid-2.5-ntlmssp auth_param ntlm children 5 auth_param ntlm keep_alive off acl AuthorizedUsers proxy_auth REQUIRED acl <acl_name> myport <listen_port> tcp_outgoing_address <outgoing_ip> <acl_name> http_access allow localhost http_access deny !Safe_ports http_access allow all AuthorizedUsers http_access deny all icp_access deny all cache_mgr test_user@EXAMPLE.RU visible_hostname MultiProxy <\/code><\/pre>\n\u041d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0430 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0440\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438<\/h4>\n
1. \u0421\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441\u044b: <\/p>\n
\/etc\/network\/interfaces auto eth0:1 iface eth0:1 inet static address xxx.xxx.xxx.xx1 netmask xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx auto eth0:2 iface eth0:2 inet static address xxx.xxx.xxx.xx2 netmask xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx <\/code><\/pre>\n 2. \u0421\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0443 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0440\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438, \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u044b \u0432 \/etc\/iproute2\/rt_tables, \u043d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u0431\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0438\u0437 \u0433\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u044b, \u043d\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0434\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439\u0441\u044f: <\/p>\n
257 <table_name2> 256 <table_name1> <\/code><\/pre>\n 3. \u0414\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446: <\/p>\n
ip route add 192.168.1.0\/24 dev eth0 proto kernel scope link src <local_ip> table table_name1 ip route add default gw <gateway_ip1> table table_name1 ip route add 192.168.1.0\/24 dev eth0 proto kernel scope link src <local_ip> table table_name2 ip route add default gw <gateway_ip2> table table_name2 ip rule add from xxx.xxx.xxx.xx1 table table_name1 ip rule add from xxx.xxx.xxx.xx2 table table_name2 ip route flush cache <\/code><\/pre>\n<\/div>\n
\u0441\u0441\u044b\u043b\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0440\u0438\u0433\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043b \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0438 http:\/\/habrahabr.ru\/post\/265213\/<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \u041f\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0441\u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440 Squid, \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0448\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0432. \u041d\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0438 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0439 IP. \u041c\u0430\u043d\u0443\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0435\u043a \u0432 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e, \u043d\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0434\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0443\u0432\u044b \u043d\u0435\u0442, \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0438\u043b \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f.<\/p>\n
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\u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f Debian 7.8, Samba 4, Squid 3, Kerberos 5. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-264027","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/savepearlharbor.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/264027","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/savepearlharbor.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/savepearlharbor.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/savepearlharbor.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/savepearlharbor.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=264027"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/savepearlharbor.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/264027\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/savepearlharbor.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=264027"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/savepearlharbor.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=264027"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/savepearlharbor.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=264027"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}