{"id":365515,"date":"2024-05-21T02:39:56","date_gmt":"2024-05-21T02:39:56","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/savepearlharbor.com\/?p=365515"},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"-0001-11-29T21:00:00","slug":"","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/savepearlharbor.com\/?p=365515","title":{"rendered":"\u041c\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0435\u0440 \u0431\u043b\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 Linux \u0443\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043b \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0430\/\u0432\u044b\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0432 \u0441\u0435\u043a\u0443\u043d\u0434\u0443 \u043d\u0430 6%, \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432 5 \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0434<\/span>"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
<\/figure>\n

\u041c\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0435\u0440 \u0431\u043b\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0432 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0435 Linux \u0419\u0435\u043d\u0441 \u0410\u043a\u0441\u0431\u043e (Jens Axboe) \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u043b<\/a>, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0441\u043c\u043e\u0433 \u0443\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c<\/a> \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0430\/\u0432\u044b\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0432 \u0441\u0435\u043a\u0443\u043d\u0434\u0443 (IOPS) \u043d\u0430 6% (\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u0436\u0435 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439 \u044f\u0434\u0435\u0440 Linux), \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e 5 \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e\u043a \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430.<\/p>\n

\u0415\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0434\u0435\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043b\u0430 \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043a\u044d\u0448\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0432 \u0431\u043b\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435, \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0432\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0430\/\u0432\u044b\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0430, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0443 \u0432 \u0431\u043b\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0433\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0443\u0436\u0434\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0431\u044b \u0432 \u043d\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0435\u043a\u0443\u043d\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438.<\/p>\n

\u0410\u043a\u0441\u0431\u043e \u043f\u043e\u044f\u0441\u043d\u0438\u043b, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u044d\u0442\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0443\u043c\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0448\u043b\u0430 \u043a \u043d\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0432 \u0433\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0443 5 \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0434, \u043d\u043e \u043e\u043d \u0442\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0438\u043b \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u0438\u0437-\u0437\u0430 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0447. \u041d\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e \u043e\u043d \u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0443\u043b\u0441\u044f \u043a \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0439 \u0438\u0434\u0435\u0435. \u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043b \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e 5 \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e\u043a \u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u043b \u043e\u0436\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442.<\/p>\n

\n

Hi, When I run my peak testing to see if we’ve regressed, my test script always does: echo 1 > \/sys\/block\/$DEV\/queue\/iostats echo 2 > \/sys\/block\/$DEV\/queue\/nomerges <\/code> <\/p>\n

for each device being used. It’s unfortunate that we need to disable
iostats, but without doing that, I lose about 12% performance. The main
reason for that is the time querying we need to do, when iostats are
enabled. As it turns out, lots of other block code is quite trigger
happy with querying time as well. We do have some nice batching in place
which helps ammortize that, but it’s not perfect.<\/p>\n

This trivial patchset simply caches the current time in struct blk_plug,
on the premise that any issue side time querying can get adequate
granularity through that. Nobody really needs nsec granularity on the
timestamp.<\/p>\n

Results in patch 2, but tldr is a more than 6% improvement (108M -> 115M IOPS) for my test case, which doesn’t even enable most of the costly block layer items that you’d typically find in a distro and which would further increase the number of issue side time calls. <\/p>\n

Jens Axboe<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

<\/div>\n


\u0441\u0441\u044b\u043b\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0440\u0438\u0433\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043b \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0438 https:\/\/habr.com\/ru\/articles\/786944\/<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

<\/div>\n
\n
\n
\n
\n
<\/figure>\n

\u041c\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0435\u0440 \u0431\u043b\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0432 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0435 Linux \u0419\u0435\u043d\u0441 \u0410\u043a\u0441\u0431\u043e (Jens Axboe) \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u043b<\/a>, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0441\u043c\u043e\u0433 \u0443\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c<\/a> \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0430\/\u0432\u044b\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0432 \u0441\u0435\u043a\u0443\u043d\u0434\u0443 (IOPS) \u043d\u0430 6% (\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u0436\u0435 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439 \u044f\u0434\u0435\u0440 Linux), \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e 5 \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e\u043a \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430.<\/p>\n

\u0415\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0434\u0435\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043b\u0430 \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043a\u044d\u0448\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0432 \u0431\u043b\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435, \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0432\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0430\/\u0432\u044b\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0430, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0443 \u0432 \u0431\u043b\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0433\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0443\u0436\u0434\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0431\u044b \u0432 \u043d\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0435\u043a\u0443\u043d\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438.<\/p>\n

\u0410\u043a\u0441\u0431\u043e \u043f\u043e\u044f\u0441\u043d\u0438\u043b, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u044d\u0442\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0443\u043c\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0448\u043b\u0430 \u043a \u043d\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0432 \u0433\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0443 5 \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0434, \u043d\u043e \u043e\u043d \u0442\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0438\u043b \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u0438\u0437-\u0437\u0430 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0447. \u041d\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e \u043e\u043d \u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0443\u043b\u0441\u044f \u043a \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0439 \u0438\u0434\u0435\u0435. \u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043b \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e 5 \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e\u043a \u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u043b \u043e\u0436\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442.<\/p>\n

\n

Hi, When I run my peak testing to see if we’ve regressed, my test script always does: echo 1 > \/sys\/block\/$DEV\/queue\/iostats echo 2 > \/sys\/block\/$DEV\/queue\/nomerges <\/code> <\/p>\n

for each device being used. It’s unfortunate that we need to disable
iostats, but without doing that, I lose about 12% performance. The main
reason for that is the time querying we need to do, when iostats are
enabled. As it turns out, lots of other block code is quite trigger
happy with querying time as well. We do have some nice batching in place
which helps ammortize that, but it’s not perfect.<\/p>\n

This trivial patchset simply caches the current time in struct blk_plug,
on the premise that any issue side time querying can get adequate
granularity through that. Nobody really needs nsec granularity on the
timestamp.<\/p>\n

Results in patch 2, but tldr is a more than 6% improvement (108M -> 115M IOPS) for my test case, which doesn’t even enable most of the costly block layer items that you’d typically find in a distro and which would further increase the number of issue side time calls. <\/p>\n

Jens Axboe<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

<\/div>\n


\u0441\u0441\u044b\u043b\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0440\u0438\u0433\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043b \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0438 https:\/\/habr.com\/ru\/articles\/786944\/<\/a>
<\/br><\/br><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-365515","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/savepearlharbor.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/365515","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/savepearlharbor.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/savepearlharbor.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/savepearlharbor.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/savepearlharbor.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=365515"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/savepearlharbor.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/365515\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/savepearlharbor.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=365515"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/savepearlharbor.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=365515"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/savepearlharbor.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=365515"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}