{"id":435988,"date":"2024-10-19T03:03:55","date_gmt":"2024-10-19T03:03:55","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/savepearlharbor.com\/?p=435988"},"modified":"-0001-11-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"-0001-11-29T21:00:00","slug":"","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/savepearlharbor.com\/?p=435988","title":{"rendered":"<span>ESXi \u2013 \u043d\u0435 GNU linux \u0438 \u043d\u0435 Unix, \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u044b \u0432\u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433 \u043d\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438 (\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0447\u0438)<\/span>"},"content":{"rendered":"<div><!--[--><!--]--><\/div>\n<div id=\"post-content-body\">\n<div>\n<div class=\"article-formatted-body article-formatted-body article-formatted-body_version-2\">\n<div xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xhtml\">\n<p>\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0430\u0435\u043c \u043d\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043f\u043b\u0438\u0432\u043e \u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0442\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u043a\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0438\u0437 \u0420\u0424, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e \u0438\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044c\u044e, \u043a\u0430\u043a Non-sogreedychatGPT, \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0448\u0430\u044e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043a\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044b. <br \/> \u041d\u0430\u0434\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043a\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0438\u0437 \u0420\u0424 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0443 \u0434\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0431\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u0438\u0437 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0441\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0441\u0430 \u0444\u0438. \u041d\u0443, \u0432\u044b \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043c (\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0442). \u041d\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u044b \u0443\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0440\u0435\u0437\u044e\u043c\u0435 \u2013 \u0432 \u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0435 \u00ab\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044c\u0442\u0435\u0441\u044c \u043d\u0430\u043c, \u043c\u044b \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0435\u043c, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u0442\u044c\u00bb, \u0432 \u0438\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043d\u0435 \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443 \u043a\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0442\u044b \u043f\u0438\u0448\u0443\u0442 \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u044e\u043c\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u00abUnix Mint\u00bb \u0438 Esx VCentre. <\/p>\n<p>\u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u0442\u043e-\u0442\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0431\u044b\u043b, \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043b:<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0414\u043b\u044f Unix<\/strong> \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0441 The Bell System . \u0414\u0430, \u0442\u043e\u0442 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u044b\u0439 \u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0440 \u0411\u0435\u043b\u043b (Alexander Graham Bell), \u043f\u0440\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043b\u044b\u0448\u0430\u043b \u0447\u0442\u043e-\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e 1 \u0438\u0437 10 \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a. <\/p>\n<p>Bell System \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u043b\u0430 Western Electric Company, \u0438\u0437 Western Electric Company \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c Bell Telephone Laboratories, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0440\u0438 \u00a0\u041e\u0442\u0446\u0430 &#8212; \u0414\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0441 \u0420\u0438\u0442\u0447\u0438 (Dennis MacAlistair Ritchie, 9.9.1941 \u2013 12.10.2011), \u041a\u0435\u043d \u0422\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0441\u043e\u043d (Kenneth Lane Thompson 4.2.1943 \u2013\u0436\u0438\u0432), \u0411\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0430\u043d \u041a\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0438\u0433\u0430\u043d (Brian Wilson Kernighan 30.01.1942 \u2013 \u0436\u0438\u0432) \u0438 \u0441\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 Unix. \u0412\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435 \u0441 The C Programming Language, \u041a\u0435\u043d \u0422\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0441\u043e\u043d \u0435\u0449\u0435 \u0438 \u0432 Go \u043e\u0442\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f. \u0420\u0430\u0437\u0443\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u043d\u0430\u0434\u043e \u0432\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u0414\u0436\u043e \u041e\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0443 (Joe Ossanna), \u0438 \u041c\u0430\u043b\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043c\u0430 \u0414\u0443\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0430 \u041c\u0430\u043a\u0438\u043b\u0440\u043e\u044f (Malcolm Douglas McIlroy). <\/p>\n<p>\u041d\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043c\u043a\u0438 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e, Unix \u0434\u043e \u0441\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0440 \u0436\u0438\u0432\u044b, \u0437\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044b. \u041a\u0442\u043e-\u0442\u043e \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u0443\u043c\u0435\u0440 (Berkeley Unix), \u043d\u043e \u0443\u0441\u043f\u0435\u043b \u043f\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u2013 OpenBSD \u0438 Darwin. <\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0414\u043b\u044f GNU\\Linux<\/strong> \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0432 1983 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0420\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0440\u0434 \u0421\u0442\u043e\u043b\u043c\u0430\u043d (Richard Stallman ) \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0433\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0438\u0434\u0435\u044e &#8212; GNU &#8212; &#171;GNU&#8217;s Not Unix!&#187; \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 GNU \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u0435\u0441\u044c \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0439, \u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0432\u0441\u044f\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0438\u0437 Unix, \u0438 \u0441 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u043e\u043c GNU Hurd. \u0427\u0442\u043e \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0434\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f \u2013 \u0432 <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Linux_kernel\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0435 Linux kernel<\/a>. <\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0414\u043b\u044f ESXi<\/strong> \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0432 2001, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u044b\u043d\u043e\u043a \u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435\u043b ESX (\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0431\u0435\u0437 i), \u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0439, \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043c \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435, \u044f\u0434\u0440\u043e Linux \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043c\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438 (\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0435 \u043f\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0447\u0438). <\/p>\n<p>\u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u0447\u0443\u0442\u044c \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0435\u0435, \u0442\u043e: <br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/www.virten.net\/2015\/12\/vmware-workstation-from-1999-to-2015\/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">VMware 1.0<\/a> \u2013 15.05.1999<br \/>VMware GSX Server 1.0 \u2013 \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0442\u043e \u0432 2001<br \/>VMware ESX 1.0 Server \u2013 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.virten.net\/vmware\/esx-release-and-build-number-history\/#esx1.0\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">23.03.2001<\/a>.<br \/>GSX Server 2.0 \u2013 <a href=\"https:\/\/news.broadcom.com\/releases\/gsx20\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">15.07.2002<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u041f\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e \u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0433\u0438\u044e, \u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u2013 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e <a href=\"https:\/\/williamlam.com\/2023\/04\/vmware-1-0-gsx-server-1-0-server-1-0-and-workstation-3-0-trip-down-memory-lane.html\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">\u0442\u0443\u0442<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0422\u0430\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0447\u0438\u0441\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u0434\u0435\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e, \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e VMware ESX \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0432 VMware ESXi \u2013 \u0438 \u0432 \u0438\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f, \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 (VMware ESXi 3.5 First Public Release) \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0433\u043e\u0434 \u00a031 -12 \u2013 2007, \u0431\u0438\u043b\u0434 67921 (VMware ESXi Release and Build Number History <a href=\"https:\/\/www.virten.net\/vmware\/esxi-release-build-number-history\/#esxi3.5\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">https:\/\/www.virten.net\/vmware\/esxi-release-build-number-history\/#esxi3.5<\/a> ) <\/p>\n<p>\u0412\u0441\u0435 \u0431\u044b \u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043e, \u043d\u043e 4 \u0430\u0432\u0433\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430 2006 \u041a\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0440 \u0425\u0435\u043b\u0432\u0438\u0433 (Christopher Helwig) \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0438\u043b, \u0447\u0442\u043e VMware \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u043b\u044e\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 GPL:<\/p>\n<p><em>Until you stop violating our copyrights with the VMWare ESX support nothing is going to be supported.\u00a0 So could you please stop abusing the Linux code illegally in your project so I don&#8217;t have to sue you, or at least piss off and don&#8217;t expect us to support you in violating our copyrights.\u00a0 I know this isn&#8217;t you fault, but please get the VMware\/EMC legal department to fix it up first.<br \/><\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/lkml.org\/lkml\/2006\/8\/4\/112\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">https:\/\/lkml.org\/lkml\/2006\/8\/4\/112<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0412 2011 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 Conservancy <s>\u0440\u0435\u0448\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0434\u043e<\/s> \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u0447\u0435\u0442 \u043e \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0445 GPL \u0432 ESXi BusyBox. \u041f\u043e\u043f\u044b\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043c\u0438\u0440\u043d\u043e \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441 \u0432 \u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0435 \u00ab\u0432\u0441\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043c, \u043d\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0438\u043c\u00bb &#8212; \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 2014, \u0432 \u0432\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0435 \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0430, \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u0438\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c GPL.<\/p>\n<p><em>Then, in early 2014, VMware&#8217;s outside legal counsel in the USA finally took a clear and hard line with Conservancy stating that they would not comply with the GPL on Linux and argued (in our view, incorrectly) that they were already in compliance<\/em>. <br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/sfconservancy.org\/copyleft-compliance\/vmware-lawsuit-faq.html\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">Frequently Asked Questions about Christoph Hellwig&#8217;s VMware Lawsuit<\/a> <\/p>\n<p>5 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430 2015 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 Conservancy \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0432 \u0441\u0443\u0434 \u043d\u0430 VMware \u0432 \u0413\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438, \u0441 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043c \u00ab\u0434\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0433\u00bb &#8212; <a href=\"https:\/\/sfconservancy.org\/news\/2015\/mar\/05\/vmware-lawsuit\/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">Conservancy Announces Funding for GPL Compliance Lawsuit<\/a> <\/p>\n<p>\u0422\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e-\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u043d\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0431\u044b\u043b BusyBox, \u043d\u043e \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b \u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u044b\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u043a\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043e\u0442 Christoph Hellwig \u2013 \u043e\u0442 scsi_setup_command_freelist (14.8148% \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430) \u0434\u043e scsi_remove_single_device\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 (99.0566% \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430) &#8212; <a href=\"https:\/\/sfconservancy.org\/copyleft-compliance\/vmware-code-similarity.html\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">Contribution and Similarity Analysis of Christoph Hellwig&#8217;s Linux Code as found in VMware ESXi 5.5<\/a> <\/p>\n<p>\u0412 \u0438\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0435\u0449\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0435\u0435, \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0432\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u043a \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0441\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e, \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043b\u0438 \u0432\u0437\u044f\u0442\u044c vmkLinux (\u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0434 GPLv2), \u0438 \u0441\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043c\u0430\u0433\u0438\u044e, \u0446\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0430<\/p>\n<p><em>A lot of Linux code has been extracted into vmkLinux; this is a shim between Linux drivers and the vmkapi interface. The intent here is to provide an environment where almost unmodified Linux drivers can interface to the proprietary vmkernel. This means vendors don&#8217;t have to write two drivers, they can re-use their Linux ones. Of course, large parts of various Linux sub-systems&#8217; API are embedded in here. But the intent is that this code is modified to communicate to the vmkernel via the exposed vmkapi layer. It is conceivable that you could write a vmkWindows or vmkOpenBSD and essentially provide a shim-wrapper for drivers from other operating systems too.<br \/><\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.technovelty.org\/linux\/on-vmware-and-gpl.htm\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">On VMware and GPL<\/a> <\/p>\n<p>\u0418\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0437\u044f \u0432\u043e\u0442 \u0442\u0430\u043a \u0432\u0436\u0443\u0445 \u0438 \u043c\u0430\u0433\u0438\u044f. <br \/>VMware <a href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=41820\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">\u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e<\/a> <\/p>\n<figure class=\"full-width\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/habrastorage.org\/r\/w1560\/getpro\/habr\/upload_files\/dd8\/c88\/864\/dd8c8886415bd2631ab65ccc905fa649.png\" width=\"700\" height=\"529\" data-src=\"https:\/\/habrastorage.org\/getpro\/habr\/upload_files\/dd8\/c88\/864\/dd8c8886415bd2631ab65ccc905fa649.png\"\/><\/figure>\n<p>\u041f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0441 \u044d\u0442\u0438\u043c \u0432 \u0441\u0443\u0434\u0435 \u0448\u043b\u043e \u0434\u0435\u043b\u043e \u041f\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u041c\u0430\u043a\u0425\u0430\u0440\u0434\u0438 (Patrick McHardy) \u2013 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0435\u0435\u0441\u044f \u0432 2016 (<a href=\"https:\/\/sfconservancy.org\/blog\/2016\/jul\/19\/patrick-mchardy-gpl-enforcement\/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">The Importance of Following Community-Oriented Principles in GPL Enforcement Work<\/a>), \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0448\u0435\u0435\u0441\u044f \u0432 2018 \u043e\u0442\u0437\u044b\u0432\u043e\u043c \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430 &#8212; \u0441 \u043e\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u041f\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0431\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u0437\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0435\u043a (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=48240)\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">\u0411\u044b\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0439 \u043b\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0440 Netfilter \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043b \u0434\u0435\u043b\u043e \u043e \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 GPL \u0438 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0442 \u0441\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0431\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0438<\/a>)<\/p>\n<p>\u041a 2020 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u041f\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043a \u0442\u0430\u043a \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0445 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0432 \u0441\u0443\u0434 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e. (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=56584\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 Netfilter \u043e\u0442\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 GPL<\/a>)<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u041d\u043e, \u0441\u0435\u0439\u0447\u0430\u0441 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e \u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>7 \u0430\u0432\u0433\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430 2016 \u043d\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0446\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u0443\u0434 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0438\u043b, <a href=\"https:\/\/itwire.com\/business-it-news\/open-source\/linux-developer-loses-gpl-suit-against-vmware.html\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">\u0447\u0442\u043e \u0425\u0435\u043b\u0432\u0438\u0433 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432<\/a>.<br \/>9 \u0430\u0432\u0433\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430 2016 <a href=\"https:\/\/sfconservancy.org\/news\/2016\/aug\/09\/vmware-appeal\/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">\u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0443 \u0430\u043f\u0435\u043b\u043b\u044f\u0446\u0438\u0438<\/a>. <\/p>\n<p>\u0412\u0441\u0435 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0441\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0437\u0430\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0442\u0438\u043f\u0430 \u00ab\u0435\u0449\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0434\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u044f\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f\u00bb &#8212; \u00ab<em>VMware could still choose to do the right thing here, admit that they did not meet the terms of the GPL and acquiesce to Christoph&#8217;s request<\/em>.\u00bb <a href=\"https:\/\/sfconservancy.org\/news\/2018\/nov\/29\/gplappeal\/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">Appeal Moving Forward in GPL Compliance Suit Against VMware<\/a> <\/p>\n<p>28 \u0444\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044f 2019 \u0441\u0443\u0434\u044b\u00a0 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c, \u0441\u0443\u0434 \u0413\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0438\u043b, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0425\u0435\u043b\u0432\u0438\u0433 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432:<\/p>\n<p><strong>VMware is pleased with the February 28, 2019 decision of the German appellate court in Hamburg to dismiss Mr. Hellwig\u2019s appeal and let stand the regional court\u2019s decision to dismiss Mr. Hellwig\u2019s lawsuit.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/news.broadcom.com\/news\/march-2019-hellwig-legal-proceedings\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">VMware\u2019s Update to Mr. Hellwig\u2019s Legal Proceedings<\/a> <br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=50445\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">VMware Linux lawsuit moves closer to a resolution<\/a><br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/sfconservancy.org\/news\/2019\/apr\/02\/vmware-no-appeal\/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">VMware Announces Plans to Remove Non-complying Code, Hellwig Decides Not to Appeal<\/a><br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=50445\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">\u0410\u043f\u0435\u043b\u043b\u044f\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0443\u0434 \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0443 VMware \u0432 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u043e \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 GPL<\/a> <\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0427\u0442\u043e \u0432 \u0438\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0435?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0421\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0430, \u0435\u0449\u0435 \u0432 2017 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443, \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441 ESXi 6.0 6921384, VMware \u0437\u0430\u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0443 Microsoft Legacy Network Adapter, \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0435\u0435 Net-tulip &#8212; community \u0434\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0435\u0440 DECchip 21140 Ethernet. \u0411\u0438\u043b\u0434 5572656 \u0441 \u043d\u0438\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442, \u0431\u0438\u043b\u0434 6921384 \u2013 \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0442. \u0421\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0434\u044b (nested) \u043d\u0430 Hyper-v \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0437\u043d\u044b, \u0434\u0430 \u0438 \u0432 KVM \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0430\u0445:<br \/> &#8212;network network:default,model=vmxnet3 <br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/fabianlee.org\/2021\/11\/18\/kvm-deploying-a-nested-version-of-vmware-esxi-7-0-on-kvm\/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">Deploying a nested version of VMware ESXi 7.0 on KVM<\/a>, <br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/openterprise.it\/2022\/12\/running-nested-vmware-esxi-8-0-host-under-kvm-hypervisor\/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">Running nested VMware ESXi 8.0 host under KVM hypervisor<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0421 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438 7.0 (2020\/04\/02 \u2013 15843807) \u0438\u0437 ESXi \u0432\u044b\u043a\u0438\u043d\u0443\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0443 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u00ab\u043e\u0442 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e\u00bb, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043c \u0437\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0443\u044e \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e Linux \u0434\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432. \u0412\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043b \u0434\u043e \u043d\u0435\u0431\u0435\u0441, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0436\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u043a, \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0435\u0440\u0443, \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c \u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e 10 \u043b\u0435\u0442, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u043d\u0435 \u0445\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c, \u0438 \u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u044c \u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043a \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u044b\u0435 Linux \u0434\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044b\u0435 VMware, \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u043e\u043d\u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u044c\u043c\u0443\u0442 \u0438 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0448\u0443\u0442 \u0434\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0435\u0440. \u041d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043d\u044f\u0442\u043d\u043e, \u0447\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u2013 \u0432\u043e\u0442 \u0441\u0443\u0434, \u0432\u043e\u0442 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0430. \u0425\u043e\u0442\u044f, <a href=\"https:\/\/hpc.ru\/board\/viewtopic.php?t=124219&amp;start=870\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">\u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0443\u0442<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>\u041f\u0440\u043e <a href=\"https:\/\/community.broadcom.com\/vmware-code\/viewdocument\/community-network-driver-for-esxi-d\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">Community Network Driver for ESXi<\/a>, \u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c, \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u043e, \u043d\u0438\u043a\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0441\u044f, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0438 <a href=\"https:\/\/vm-guru.com\/news\/vmware-flings-are-back\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">\u043f\u0440\u043e VMware Flings<\/a>. <\/p>\n<p>\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u043c\u043e\u0435\u043c \u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u043a\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0435 \u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u041f\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0431\u0443<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><!----><!----><\/div>\n<p><!----><!----><br \/> \u0441\u0441\u044b\u043b\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0440\u0438\u0433\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043b \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0438 <a href=\"https:\/\/habr.com\/ru\/articles\/851832\/\"> https:\/\/habr.com\/ru\/articles\/851832\/<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div><!--[--><!--]--><\/div>\n<div id=\"post-content-body\">\n<div>\n<div class=\"article-formatted-body article-formatted-body article-formatted-body_version-2\">\n<div xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xhtml\">\n<p>\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0430\u0435\u043c \u043d\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043f\u043b\u0438\u0432\u043e \u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0442\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u043a\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0438\u0437 \u0420\u0424, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e \u0438\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044c\u044e, \u043a\u0430\u043a Non-sogreedychatGPT, \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0448\u0430\u044e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043a\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044b. <br \/> \u041d\u0430\u0434\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043a\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0438\u0437 \u0420\u0424 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0443 \u0434\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0431\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u0438\u0437 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0441\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0441\u0430 \u0444\u0438. \u041d\u0443, \u0432\u044b \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043c (\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0442). \u041d\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u044b \u0443\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0440\u0435\u0437\u044e\u043c\u0435 \u2013 \u0432 \u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0435 \u00ab\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044c\u0442\u0435\u0441\u044c \u043d\u0430\u043c, \u043c\u044b \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0435\u043c, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u0442\u044c\u00bb, \u0432 \u0438\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043d\u0435 \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443 \u043a\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0442\u044b \u043f\u0438\u0448\u0443\u0442 \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u044e\u043c\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u00abUnix Mint\u00bb \u0438 Esx VCentre. <\/p>\n<p>\u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u0442\u043e-\u0442\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0431\u044b\u043b, \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043b:<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0414\u043b\u044f Unix<\/strong> \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0441 The Bell System . \u0414\u0430, \u0442\u043e\u0442 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u044b\u0439 \u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0440 \u0411\u0435\u043b\u043b (Alexander Graham Bell), \u043f\u0440\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043b\u044b\u0448\u0430\u043b \u0447\u0442\u043e-\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e 1 \u0438\u0437 10 \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a. <\/p>\n<p>Bell System \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u043b\u0430 Western Electric Company, \u0438\u0437 Western Electric Company \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c Bell Telephone Laboratories, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0440\u0438 \u00a0\u041e\u0442\u0446\u0430 &#8212; \u0414\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0441 \u0420\u0438\u0442\u0447\u0438 (Dennis MacAlistair Ritchie, 9.9.1941 \u2013 12.10.2011), \u041a\u0435\u043d \u0422\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0441\u043e\u043d (Kenneth Lane Thompson 4.2.1943 \u2013\u0436\u0438\u0432), \u0411\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0430\u043d \u041a\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0438\u0433\u0430\u043d (Brian Wilson Kernighan 30.01.1942 \u2013 \u0436\u0438\u0432) \u0438 \u0441\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 Unix. \u0412\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435 \u0441 The C Programming Language, \u041a\u0435\u043d \u0422\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0441\u043e\u043d \u0435\u0449\u0435 \u0438 \u0432 Go \u043e\u0442\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f. \u0420\u0430\u0437\u0443\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u043d\u0430\u0434\u043e \u0432\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u0414\u0436\u043e \u041e\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0443 (Joe Ossanna), \u0438 \u041c\u0430\u043b\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043c\u0430 \u0414\u0443\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0430 \u041c\u0430\u043a\u0438\u043b\u0440\u043e\u044f (Malcolm Douglas McIlroy). <\/p>\n<p>\u041d\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043c\u043a\u0438 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e, Unix \u0434\u043e \u0441\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0440 \u0436\u0438\u0432\u044b, \u0437\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044b. \u041a\u0442\u043e-\u0442\u043e \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u0443\u043c\u0435\u0440 (Berkeley Unix), \u043d\u043e \u0443\u0441\u043f\u0435\u043b \u043f\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u2013 OpenBSD \u0438 Darwin. <\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0414\u043b\u044f GNU\\Linux<\/strong> \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0432 1983 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0420\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0440\u0434 \u0421\u0442\u043e\u043b\u043c\u0430\u043d (Richard Stallman ) \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0433\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0438\u0434\u0435\u044e &#8212; GNU &#8212; &#171;GNU&#8217;s Not Unix!&#187; \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 GNU \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u0435\u0441\u044c \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0439, \u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0432\u0441\u044f\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0438\u0437 Unix, \u0438 \u0441 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u043e\u043c GNU Hurd. \u0427\u0442\u043e \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0434\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f \u2013 \u0432 <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Linux_kernel\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0435 Linux kernel<\/a>. <\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0414\u043b\u044f ESXi<\/strong> \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0432 2001, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u044b\u043d\u043e\u043a \u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435\u043b ESX (\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0431\u0435\u0437 i), \u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0439, \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043c \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435, \u044f\u0434\u0440\u043e Linux \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043c\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438 (\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0435 \u043f\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0447\u0438). <\/p>\n<p>\u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u0447\u0443\u0442\u044c \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0435\u0435, \u0442\u043e: <br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/www.virten.net\/2015\/12\/vmware-workstation-from-1999-to-2015\/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">VMware 1.0<\/a> \u2013 15.05.1999<br \/>VMware GSX Server 1.0 \u2013 \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0442\u043e \u0432 2001<br \/>VMware ESX 1.0 Server \u2013 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.virten.net\/vmware\/esx-release-and-build-number-history\/#esx1.0\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">23.03.2001<\/a>.<br \/>GSX Server 2.0 \u2013 <a href=\"https:\/\/news.broadcom.com\/releases\/gsx20\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">15.07.2002<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u041f\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e \u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0433\u0438\u044e, \u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u2013 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e <a href=\"https:\/\/williamlam.com\/2023\/04\/vmware-1-0-gsx-server-1-0-server-1-0-and-workstation-3-0-trip-down-memory-lane.html\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">\u0442\u0443\u0442<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0422\u0430\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0447\u0438\u0441\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u0434\u0435\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e, \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e VMware ESX \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0432 VMware ESXi \u2013 \u0438 \u0432 \u0438\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f, \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 (VMware ESXi 3.5 First Public Release) \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0433\u043e\u0434 \u00a031 -12 \u2013 2007, \u0431\u0438\u043b\u0434 67921 (VMware ESXi Release and Build Number History <a href=\"https:\/\/www.virten.net\/vmware\/esxi-release-build-number-history\/#esxi3.5\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">https:\/\/www.virten.net\/vmware\/esxi-release-build-number-history\/#esxi3.5<\/a> ) <\/p>\n<p>\u0412\u0441\u0435 \u0431\u044b \u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043e, \u043d\u043e 4 \u0430\u0432\u0433\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430 2006 \u041a\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0440 \u0425\u0435\u043b\u0432\u0438\u0433 (Christopher Helwig) \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0438\u043b, \u0447\u0442\u043e VMware \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u043b\u044e\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 GPL:<\/p>\n<p><em>Until you stop violating our copyrights with the VMWare ESX support nothing is going to be supported.\u00a0 So could you please stop abusing the Linux code illegally in your project so I don&#8217;t have to sue you, or at least piss off and don&#8217;t expect us to support you in violating our copyrights.\u00a0 I know this isn&#8217;t you fault, but please get the VMware\/EMC legal department to fix it up first.<br \/><\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/lkml.org\/lkml\/2006\/8\/4\/112\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">https:\/\/lkml.org\/lkml\/2006\/8\/4\/112<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0412 2011 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 Conservancy <s>\u0440\u0435\u0448\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0434\u043e<\/s> \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u0447\u0435\u0442 \u043e \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0445 GPL \u0432 ESXi BusyBox. \u041f\u043e\u043f\u044b\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043c\u0438\u0440\u043d\u043e \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441 \u0432 \u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0435 \u00ab\u0432\u0441\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043c, \u043d\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0438\u043c\u00bb &#8212; \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 2014, \u0432 \u0432\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0435 \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0430, \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u0438\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c GPL.<\/p>\n<p><em>Then, in early 2014, VMware&#8217;s outside legal counsel in the USA finally took a clear and hard line with Conservancy stating that they would not comply with the GPL on Linux and argued (in our view, incorrectly) that they were already in compliance<\/em>. <br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/sfconservancy.org\/copyleft-compliance\/vmware-lawsuit-faq.html\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">Frequently Asked Questions about Christoph Hellwig&#8217;s VMware Lawsuit<\/a> <\/p>\n<p>5 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430 2015 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 Conservancy \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0432 \u0441\u0443\u0434 \u043d\u0430 VMware \u0432 \u0413\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438, \u0441 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043c \u00ab\u0434\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0433\u00bb &#8212; <a href=\"https:\/\/sfconservancy.org\/news\/2015\/mar\/05\/vmware-lawsuit\/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">Conservancy Announces Funding for GPL Compliance Lawsuit<\/a> <\/p>\n<p>\u0422\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e-\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u043d\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0431\u044b\u043b BusyBox, \u043d\u043e \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b \u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u044b\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u043a\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043e\u0442 Christoph Hellwig \u2013 \u043e\u0442 scsi_setup_command_freelist (14.8148% \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430) \u0434\u043e scsi_remove_single_device\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 (99.0566% \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430) &#8212; <a href=\"https:\/\/sfconservancy.org\/copyleft-compliance\/vmware-code-similarity.html\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">Contribution and Similarity Analysis of Christoph Hellwig&#8217;s Linux Code as found in VMware ESXi 5.5<\/a> <\/p>\n<p>\u0412 \u0438\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0435\u0449\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0435\u0435, \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0432\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u043a \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0441\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e, \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043b\u0438 \u0432\u0437\u044f\u0442\u044c vmkLinux (\u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0434 GPLv2), \u0438 \u0441\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043c\u0430\u0433\u0438\u044e, \u0446\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0430<\/p>\n<p><em>A lot of Linux code has been extracted into vmkLinux; this is a shim between Linux drivers and the vmkapi interface. The intent here is to provide an environment where almost unmodified Linux drivers can interface to the proprietary vmkernel. This means vendors don&#8217;t have to write two drivers, they can re-use their Linux ones. Of course, large parts of various Linux sub-systems&#8217; API are embedded in here. But the intent is that this code is modified to communicate to the vmkernel via the exposed vmkapi layer. It is conceivable that you could write a vmkWindows or vmkOpenBSD and essentially provide a shim-wrapper for drivers from other operating systems too.<br \/><\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.technovelty.org\/linux\/on-vmware-and-gpl.htm\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">On VMware and GPL<\/a> <\/p>\n<p>\u0418\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0437\u044f \u0432\u043e\u0442 \u0442\u0430\u043a \u0432\u0436\u0443\u0445 \u0438 \u043c\u0430\u0433\u0438\u044f. <br \/>VMware <a href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=41820\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">\u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e<\/a> <\/p>\n<figure class=\"full-width\"><\/figure>\n<p>\u041f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0441 \u044d\u0442\u0438\u043c \u0432 \u0441\u0443\u0434\u0435 \u0448\u043b\u043e \u0434\u0435\u043b\u043e \u041f\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u041c\u0430\u043a\u0425\u0430\u0440\u0434\u0438 (Patrick McHardy) \u2013 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0435\u0435\u0441\u044f \u0432 2016 (<a href=\"https:\/\/sfconservancy.org\/blog\/2016\/jul\/19\/patrick-mchardy-gpl-enforcement\/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">The Importance of Following Community-Oriented Principles in GPL Enforcement Work<\/a>), \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0448\u0435\u0435\u0441\u044f \u0432 2018 \u043e\u0442\u0437\u044b\u0432\u043e\u043c \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430 &#8212; \u0441 \u043e\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u041f\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0431\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u0437\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0435\u043a (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=48240)\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">\u0411\u044b\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0439 \u043b\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0440 Netfilter \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043b \u0434\u0435\u043b\u043e \u043e \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 GPL \u0438 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0442 \u0441\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0431\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0438<\/a>)<\/p>\n<p>\u041a 2020 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u041f\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043a \u0442\u0430\u043a \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0445 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0432 \u0441\u0443\u0434 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e. (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=56584\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 Netfilter \u043e\u0442\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 GPL<\/a>)<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u041d\u043e, \u0441\u0435\u0439\u0447\u0430\u0441 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e \u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>7 \u0430\u0432\u0433\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430 2016 \u043d\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0446\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u0443\u0434 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0438\u043b, <a href=\"https:\/\/itwire.com\/business-it-news\/open-source\/linux-developer-loses-gpl-suit-against-vmware.html\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">\u0447\u0442\u043e \u0425\u0435\u043b\u0432\u0438\u0433 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432<\/a>.<br \/>9 \u0430\u0432\u0433\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430 2016 <a href=\"https:\/\/sfconservancy.org\/news\/2016\/aug\/09\/vmware-appeal\/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">\u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0443 \u0430\u043f\u0435\u043b\u043b\u044f\u0446\u0438\u0438<\/a>. <\/p>\n<p>\u0412\u0441\u0435 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0441\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0437\u0430\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0442\u0438\u043f\u0430 \u00ab\u0435\u0449\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0434\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u044f\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f\u00bb &#8212; \u00ab<em>VMware could still choose to do the right thing here, admit that they did not meet the terms of the GPL and acquiesce to Christoph&#8217;s request<\/em>.\u00bb <a href=\"https:\/\/sfconservancy.org\/news\/2018\/nov\/29\/gplappeal\/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">Appeal Moving Forward in GPL Compliance Suit Against VMware<\/a> <\/p>\n<p>28 \u0444\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044f 2019 \u0441\u0443\u0434\u044b\u00a0 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c, \u0441\u0443\u0434 \u0413\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0438\u043b, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0425\u0435\u043b\u0432\u0438\u0433 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432:<\/p>\n<p><strong>VMware is pleased with the February 28, 2019 decision of the German appellate court in Hamburg to dismiss Mr. Hellwig\u2019s appeal and let stand the regional court\u2019s decision to dismiss Mr. Hellwig\u2019s lawsuit.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/news.broadcom.com\/news\/march-2019-hellwig-legal-proceedings\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">VMware\u2019s Update to Mr. Hellwig\u2019s Legal Proceedings<\/a> <br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=50445\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">VMware Linux lawsuit moves closer to a resolution<\/a><br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/sfconservancy.org\/news\/2019\/apr\/02\/vmware-no-appeal\/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">VMware Announces Plans to Remove Non-complying Code, Hellwig Decides Not to Appeal<\/a><br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=50445\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">\u0410\u043f\u0435\u043b\u043b\u044f\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0443\u0434 \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0443 VMware \u0432 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u043e \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 GPL<\/a> <\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0427\u0442\u043e \u0432 \u0438\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0435?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0421\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0430, \u0435\u0449\u0435 \u0432 2017 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443, \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441 ESXi 6.0 6921384, VMware \u0437\u0430\u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0443 Microsoft Legacy Network Adapter, \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0435\u0435 Net-tulip &#8212; community \u0434\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0435\u0440 DECchip 21140 Ethernet. \u0411\u0438\u043b\u0434 5572656 \u0441 \u043d\u0438\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442, \u0431\u0438\u043b\u0434 6921384 \u2013 \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0442. \u0421\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0434\u044b (nested) \u043d\u0430 Hyper-v \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0437\u043d\u044b, \u0434\u0430 \u0438 \u0432 KVM \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0430\u0445:<br \/> &#8212;network network:default,model=vmxnet3 <br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/fabianlee.org\/2021\/11\/18\/kvm-deploying-a-nested-version-of-vmware-esxi-7-0-on-kvm\/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">Deploying a nested version of VMware ESXi 7.0 on KVM<\/a>, <br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/openterprise.it\/2022\/12\/running-nested-vmware-esxi-8-0-host-under-kvm-hypervisor\/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">Running nested VMware ESXi 8.0 host under KVM hypervisor<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0421 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438 7.0 (2020\/04\/02 \u2013 15843807) \u0438\u0437 ESXi \u0432\u044b\u043a\u0438\u043d\u0443\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0443 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u00ab\u043e\u0442 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e\u00bb, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043c \u0437\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0443\u044e \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e Linux \u0434\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432. \u0412\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043b \u0434\u043e \u043d\u0435\u0431\u0435\u0441, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0436\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u043a, \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0435\u0440\u0443, \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c \u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e 10 \u043b\u0435\u0442, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u043d\u0435 \u0445\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c, \u0438 \u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u044c \u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043a \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u044b\u0435 Linux \u0434\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044b\u0435 VMware, \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u043e\u043d\u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u044c\u043c\u0443\u0442 \u0438 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0448\u0443\u0442 \u0434\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0435\u0440. \u041d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043d\u044f\u0442\u043d\u043e, \u0447\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u2013 \u0432\u043e\u0442 \u0441\u0443\u0434, \u0432\u043e\u0442 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0430. \u0425\u043e\u0442\u044f, <a href=\"https:\/\/hpc.ru\/board\/viewtopic.php?t=124219&amp;start=870\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">\u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0443\u0442<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>\u041f\u0440\u043e <a href=\"https:\/\/community.broadcom.com\/vmware-code\/viewdocument\/community-network-driver-for-esxi-d\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">Community Network Driver for ESXi<\/a>, \u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c, \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u043e, \u043d\u0438\u043a\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0441\u044f, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0438 <a href=\"https:\/\/vm-guru.com\/news\/vmware-flings-are-back\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">\u043f\u0440\u043e VMware Flings<\/a>. <\/p>\n<p>\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u043c\u043e\u0435\u043c \u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u043a\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0435 \u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u041f\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0431\u0443<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><!----><!----><\/div>\n<p><!----><!----><br \/> \u0441\u0441\u044b\u043b\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0440\u0438\u0433\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043b \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0438 <a href=\"https:\/\/habr.com\/ru\/articles\/851832\/\"> https:\/\/habr.com\/ru\/articles\/851832\/<\/a><br \/><\/br><\/br><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-435988","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/savepearlharbor.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/435988","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/savepearlharbor.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/savepearlharbor.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/savepearlharbor.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/savepearlharbor.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=435988"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/savepearlharbor.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/435988\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/savepearlharbor.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=435988"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/savepearlharbor.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=435988"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/savepearlharbor.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=435988"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}